The Auditor-General’s report Results of our 2019/20 audits of port companies was presented to the House of Representatives today. This report discusses trends that our audits of port companies
identified.
It is difficult to compare port companies’ performance because of differences in their ownership, the size and
scale of their operations, and the way they measure their assets. We encourage port companies to consistently apply fair
value in the valuation of property, plant, and equipment. This will help provide up-to-date relevant financial
information and enable better comparison and transparency of port company financial performance.
Port companies face some major challenges, including their need to:make major capital investments when the financial returns from those investments are uncertain;continue to respond to international trends in freight and logistics; andbalance the potentially conflicting objectives of shareholders and other stakeholders.
As port companies look to the future, many are considering significant new investments. These might be to remain
sustainable given international shipping trends or to cater for anticipated growth. There is considerable risk in these
investments. To deliver their investment strategies, port companies must have robust and realistic business cases.
There is also a risk that, without a comprehensive supply chain strategy for the freight logistics sector, port
companies will anticipate growth that competing port companies might have also factored into their business cases.
Stranded assets, underperforming capital, and low returns or further asset write-downs are a possible consequence of
this.
We encourage port company boards – and, where appropriate, their shareholders – to robustly assess the merits of
significant capital investments before approving them. This is to ensure that the assumptions these investments are
based on are realistic and are the best use of shareholder capital.
This report is accompanied by an interactive map showing import and export data, and financial data for each port.