This week the government introduced a proposed legal framework for Internet filtering, alongside proposed new powers for
the Chief Censor on online content. The proposed law change is part of the government response to the Christchurch
terror attacks.
But InternetNZ says Internet filtering is not the best answer to the problem.
"Internet filters cannot help with the worst types of harms people face online," says InternetNZ Chief Executive Jordan
Carter.
"The proposed filters would work at the network level, in a way that is a mile wide and a millimetre deep.
"People who want to get around these filters can easily do so by using a VPN, technology that many Kiwis have been using
when working from home recently."
Past filtering attempts have shown that a dangerous side effect is the unintentional blocking of sites that are not
hosting objectionable material, in at least one case blocking access to email and online collaboration tools.
"Filters cannot effectively block harmful content or behaviours that spread through social networks or online chat
apps," says Carter.
"They are only a shallow technical solution to deeper social problems that show up online and offline."
"Technical limitations mean filters can risk creating a false sense of security. Even if filters could work as intended,
people may mistakenly think they and their families are safe from dangerous content and behaviours online."
InternetNZ welcomes measures that enable effective action on those harmful behaviours. We support the proposal in the
Government’s draft legislation to allow quick interim decisions by the Chief Censor’s office, and the new criminal
offence which targets people who deliberately abuse livestreaming to cause harm to others.
"Legally requiring Government filtering of the Internet is not consistent with the Prime Minister’s advocacy of a free,
open and secure Internet under the Christchurch Call."
"Under the current Bill filtering could be legally required without any consideration of human rights impacts or
technical side-effects on how we all use the Internet. Before filtering proposals proceed, this gap must be addressed."
"Instead of government filtering, let’s focus on what works, and on what is consistent with the Government’s overall
support for the Internet that New Zealand needs," Carter says.