November 2018 REINZ Housing Market data
November 2018 REINZ Housing Market data
Key Points
• November was a disappointing month for
housing activity across much of the country according to
REINZ housing market figures released today. There were
almost 7,300 unconditional sales recorded in the month, this
was 2.6% higher than the same period last year, but
seasonally adjusted sales were 9% mom lower. This follows a
decent jump in sales over October, which is believed to have
been driven by a rush to get transactions through ahead of
the foreign buyers’ ban that came into force on October
22. In Otago, the bolthole of choice for foreign tech
entrepreneurs, Sales did jump 17% mom in October and then
fell 8% mom seasonally adjusted in
November.
•
• In general though, the housing
market continues to run with recent trends. That is,
Auckland house prices aren’t up to much, and prices in
much of the rest of the country continue to outpace their
northern neighbour as they play catch up. There are even
pockets of buoyant housing markets such as Whanganui the
Manawatū and the Hawke’s Bay. National house price
appreciation eased a touch to 3.5% yoy from 3.8% yoy in
October. House price appreciation has been tracking between
3.5-4.0% for over two years now. This is set to
continue.
•
• Current developments are consistent
with our view that the housing market has entered a period
of consolidation. Meaning national house price appreciation
is expected to move broadly sideways for the next year or
so. We reiterated this view in our updated outlook for the
economy (Hood the Hawks ). The housing market has
been contained, because of Government policy uncertainty and
tough restrictions on investor-related lending. But the
market is well supported too and far from falling off a
cliff. We have a massive shortage of housing, record low
mortgage rates, and an unemployment rate at 3.9%. All this
justifies the RBNZ’s announcement of a fortnight ago that
Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR) restrictions will be loosened
slightly from 1 January 2019 (see here for more
detail).
•
• Looking at the regional detail,
Auckland hasn’t really risen from its slumber. Annual
house price appreciation was again slightly negative in the
City of Sails falling 0.6% yoy, but in November prices
managed to lift 0.3% mom seasonally adjusted. There have
been many questions raised recently as to whether Auckland
will follow the big Aussie cities, like Sydney, in a
downward price spiral. We don’t think so. Unlike say
Melbourne or Sydney, Auckland has experienced a period of
massive under building which is only now slowly being made
up for. The ongoing housing shortage should underpin
Auckland housing demand for the foreseeable future. Annual
house price appreciation across the country drifted lower in
November, but is still running at a decent clip in many
places. The Manawatū-Whanganui region actually saw house
price appreciation rise to 16.4% yoy from 15.8% yoy in
October – this has been a standout region for some time
now. Another standout region of late has been Southland, but
this market faltered in November. Sales fell a whopping 19%
mom seasonally adjusted. There was unseasonably bad weather
over the south of the country last month, which may have put
off some house hunters.
Policy
Implications
There are limited policy implications from November housing market data. The market is well contained with modest sales activity and house price appreciation happy to stick around 3.5-4% yoy. That means credit growth is less likely to simply take off and undermine financial stability. A key reason as to why the RBNZ announced looser LVR restrictions last month.