Outdated Education and Workplace Training
Outdated Education and Workplace Training Put at
Risk US$11.5 Trillion in Growth Promised by Intelligent
Technologies, Finds
Accenture
Investment in
experiential learning, individualised learning and
empowering vulnerable workers are the best paths to
narrowing skills gap
AUCKLAND; Sept. 20, 2018 – The economic promise of digital technologies is being put at risk by inadequate education and corporate training systems, according to Accenture.
Unless radically new learning approaches are adopted, the failure to close the skills gap could result in 14 of the G20 economies forgoing as much as US$11.5 trillion in GDP growth promised by investment in intelligent technologies over the next ten years.
The report, It’s Learning. Just Not As We Know It, published in collaboration with the G20 Young Entrepreneurs’ Alliance (G20 YEA), includes ground-breaking analysis that helps organisations assess their future workforce to prepare skilling strategies. It reveals how intelligent technologies will change the tasks that make up work and identifies the new skills that will be required to perform them. It calls for education and corporate training systems to commit to three areas of action in order to develop these new skills more effectively.
According to the report, on average across the 14 economies covered, 51 percent of worker time is subject to potential augmentation as intelligent technologies enhance people’s capabilities. Thirty-eight percent could potentially be automated, but the impact varies between job roles and geographic markets, pointing to the need for targeted interventions to accelerate opportunities and manage risk.
In the U.S., for example, workers in Empathy and Support-related roles, such as nurses, represent the largest single share of employment and have the greatest opportunities to boost productivity through collaboration with technology. Sixty-four percent of their work time could be augmented with technology, and Accenture research finds that 14 percent of augmentation could take place in the next ten years. Appropriate investments in skill building could fulfil demand for as much as 1.4 million additional workers in these roles over the coming decade.
Justin Gray, country managing director
of Accenture New Zealand, said while New Zealand isn’t
included in the research, the findings are significant.
“New Zealand has a close trading relationship with the G20 countries, and is facing many of the same issues in the workplace and in our education sector.”
“Whether new
technologies augment or automate work, upskilling of our
workers in New Zealand is an urgent priority. We think
before business leaders commit to improved workplace
training, they must assess how technology will reconfigure
work in their sector and the new range of skills it will
demand of their people.”
The rising importance of
new skillsets
Complex reasoning, creativity,
socio-emotional intelligence and sensory perception are the
skills that are rising in importance across almost every
single work role, according to the report. The importance is
set to increase further with the adoption of intelligent
technologies.
“Current learning approaches need to be reviewed. Evidence from neuroscience and behavioural sciences show us there are better ways to learn,” says Justin Gray. “Many of the most important skills for the future workplace are best acquired through practice and hands-on experience. In New Zealand, we have some great technology focused initiatives in the education sector, but we think more experiential learning techniques are what’s required.”
Accenture recommends a three-pronged approach to solving the skills crisis:
1. Speed up
Experiential Learning: Deploy a range of
techniques, from design thinking in the board room to
simulation training tools for more technical roles; from
on-the-job training initiatives to apprenticeship schemes.
In schools, provide active project-based learning and
team-based learning activities. Apply new technologies like
virtual reality and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to make
learning more immersive, engaging and personalised.
2. Shift focus from Institutions to Individuals:
Education and training targets should incentivise
each individual to develop a broader blend of skills, rather
than only producing certain numbers of graduates from
specific courses. This blend must include a focus on complex
reasoning, creativity and socio-emotional
intelligence.
3. Empower Vulnerable
Learners: Older workers, the less educated, those
in physical manual labour roles, and in smaller businesses
are more vulnerable to work dislocation and have less access
to training. Targeted intervention is required to guide
these learners to appropriate training and career pathways.
Courses must be more modular and flexible to adapt around
their life commitments. New funding models must encourage
lifelong learning, such as grants to support personal
training plans.
For more information on this analysis, please visit https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/future-workforce/transforming-learning or join the conversation: #FutureWorkforce
About the
research
Accenture used statistical clustering
to analyse skills, abilities and work activities. These were
used to develop 10 empirically-derived groupings of roles
and occupations that utilise similar skills, perform similar
tasks and that can be expected to be affected in similar
ways by intelligent technologies. The 10 role clusters were
used to categorise the workforce composition of 14 G20
countries. To calculate forgone growth premium, Accenture
analysed how intelligent technologies will impact specific
work tasks and skills needs. Using Data from the
Occupational Information Network (O*NET) of the U.S.
Department of Labour and from the International Labour
Organisation (ILO), Accenture calculated total potential
time susceptible to automation and augmentation for
different occupations. GDP growth (2018-2028) was modelled
under two supply assumptions in order to measure the GDP at
stake if skilling needs are unmet. Forgone Growth Premium
was presented under two different scenarios about investment
in intelligent technologies. Accenture also conducted
in-depth interviews with business leaders, experts and
practitioners from multiple sectors, and drew on the
expertise and experience of Accenture’s own professionals
in learning, technology and talent development.
About
Accenture
Accenture is a leading global
professional services company, providing a broad range of
services and solutions in strategy, consulting, digital,
technology and operations. Combining unmatched experience
and specialised skills across more than 40 industries and
all business functions – underpinned by the world’s
largest delivery network – Accenture works at the
intersection of business and technology to help clients
improve their performance and create sustainable value for
their stakeholders. With 449,000 people serving clients in
more than 120 countries, Accenture drives innovation to
improve the way the world works and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com.