Christchurch vehicle financier warned
Christchurch vehicle financier warned over concerns about agent’s lending conduct
The Commission has issued a warning to Dealer Finance Limited (DFL), a Christchurch-based motor vehicle finance lender, after an investigation into its compliance with obligations under the lender responsibility principles under the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003 (CCCF Act).
The warning relates to three loans given to borrowers between September and December 2015 by DFL’s agent Nigel Thompson Motor Company Limited (NTMC), now in liquidation.
“The lender responsibility principles require lenders to ensure that they make reasonable inquiries into whether a borrower can make loan repayments without suffering substantial hardship. The Commission’s concern is that DFL, through its agent NTMC, failed to do that,” said Commissioner Anna Rawlings.
DFL provides vehicle finance through 20 Christchurch-based motor vehicle dealers. Each dealer holds a 5% share of the company and acts as agent for DFL in entering into loans, using documentation supplied by DFL.
The Commission investigated three complaints about
loans issued by DFL via NTMC:
• A beneficiary was given
a loan despite telling NTMC she had personal debts of
$30,000.
• Another beneficiary was given a loan
despite having only $1.65 in her bank account at the time of
entering into the agreement.
• NTMC staff approved a
loan to a sickness beneficiary without asking for any
documentation other than her passport and driver’s
licence.
“In all these cases the Commission is
concerned that either DFL obtained insufficient information
about the borrower’s financial affairs, or it didn’t
sufficiently take into account other relevant information.
In each case the borrower’s financial difficulties
appeared to be compounded by the loans,” said Ms
Rawlings.
“While NTMC was DFL’s agent in all three cases, in our view NTMC did not make sufficient enquiries about the borrowers’ ability to repay the loan to ensure that DFL complied with its obligations. It is important that all lenders using agents to complete their loan documentation have procedures in place to ensure their dealer agents comply with the lender responsibility principles,” said Ms Rawlings.
DFL has advised the Commission that it now ensures its dealers satisfy a checklist of reasonable inquiries before approving finance. It now also reserves the right to undo agreements made by dealers upon review of documentation.
“We acknowledge that DFL had begun developing its procedures before our investigation and that it has settled the debt of two borrowers,” said Ms Rawlings.
Background
For contracts
entered into after 6 June 2015, lenders must comply with the
Lender Responsibility Principles under
the CCCF Act.
Those principles require lenders to ensure
that, before entering into an agreement, they make
reasonable inquiries so as to be satisfied it is likely the
loan will meet the borrower’s objectives, and the borrower
will meet the payments without suffering substantial
hardship. If a lender uses an agent to undertake those
inquiries, the lender is still responsible for ensuring that
the Lender Responsibility Principles are
met.