Major Electricity Users' Group Update from the Chair March 2016
A primary focus for March is the Downstream conference on 2-3 March, but after that there remains plenty for MEUG to do
with substantive submissions due and the looming prospect of a draft transmission pricing decision by the Electricity
Authority.
Downstream
MEUG was strongly represented at Downstream at the beginning of March, where the main theme was the likely impacts of
emerging technologies. It was the first time I’ve attended Downstream and it was great to meet and talk to so many
people.
We were pleased by the opportunity for the views of large electricity and gas users to be considered as they are
intimately involved in those markets. While no small consumer representatives made presentations nevertheless an
underlying theme of the conference was the increasing mobility of an average householder to either switch or invest in
emerging technologies – not because of pure economics, but because many consumers were prepared to go the extra mile to
avoid paying a supplier as payback for having to be price takers in the past.
There was also some acknowledgement that the way we pay for the national grid might not be sustainable. If PVs become
widespread, or major industrial users exit or no longer connect to the grid, then remaining consumers will face
ever-increasing costs to maintain the grid. These increased costs will drive more people or firms off-grid, creating a
downward spiral. To paraphrase one commentator, “In no other industry does a company lose two clients and compel its
other clients to pick up their bill.”
Emissions and New Zealand’s climate change efforts were also a focus of the later part of Downstream. The sector is
clearly prepared to do its bit to lower emissions but we need to be prepared for some difficult public conversations and
some of these were not confronted. For example, there was much discussion of PVs without acknowledging that, after some
initial thermal displacement, PV’s will likely displace more efficient wind and hydro-electricity and thereby increase
New Zealand’s net emissions. Vector CEO Simon Mackenzie’s revelation that PV households use substantially more
electricity than non-PV households only makes this more of an issue.
What’s on in March
We met with the Electricity Authority board on 1 March and had a very good and wide-ranging discussion on issues of
importance to members, such as consumer participation and security of supply from 2019 onwards should the Rankine units
at Huntly close. The later remains a concern for MEUG. Given the length of time needed for any required approvals,
decisions on new generation will need to be made in the next few months – but there is no sign of any new developments
and, as a result, much of the country will be vulnerable for at least an interim period post-2019 before new generation
is built.
The Electricity Authority hopes to release its draft decision on transmission pricing around the end of March. MEUG will
be looking closely at the Authority’s cost-benefit analysis and likely impacts on NZ Inc. Impacts of transmission
pricing are significant for members with NZ Aluminium Smelters, for example, paying well over $1 million per week in
transmission charges.
ENDS