Fonterra credit rating cut to A- by S on Beingmate debt, peak capex, price volatility
By Jonathan Underhill
Oct. 14 (BusinessDesk) - Fonterra Cooperative Group's long-term credit rating was cut by Standard & Poor's, which said its peak capital expenditure and rising debt levels had coincided with a high level of volatility in
the global dairy market in fiscal 2015, weakening its financial risk profile.
Fonterra's long-term rating was cut one notch to A-, while its short-term rating was lowered to A-2 from A-1. The
outlook is stable.
The cooperative’s cash interest costs on funding rose $95 million to $427 million in the year ended July 31, reflecting
advance payments to farmers, funding for the $755 million purchase of 18.8 percent of Shenzen-listed Beingmate Baby & Child Food Co, and its three-year, $2.1 billion investment programme to increase and update production capacity.
Fonterra’s leverage has increased as a result, with the debt-to-equity ratio rising to 49.7 percent, from 42.3 percent
last year.
"The downgrades reflect our view that Fonterra's financial risk profile has weakened in the past two years, as the
company's peak capital expenditure and sizable debt funded acquisition coincided with a high level of volatility in the
global dairy market," S said. While Fonterra has a high degree of financial flexibility in setting milk price forecasts, "the group's financial
flexibility late in the season was diminished due to the speed and magnitude of the drop in global dairy product prices,
relative to the level of advance rate payments to its supplier shareholders."
This "resulted in a material increase in its working capital at balance date, which added to the already elevated debt
levels from capital investment and acquisitions during the year," S said. "In addition, Fonterra's offer of a loan to suppliers in our view implies there may be limited headroom to lower
the payout at the bottom of the global dairy product price cycle."
Fonterra said in a statement that the downgrade wouldn't affect its strategy or farmer shareholder payout.
"We are progressing well with our business transformation and this will further strengthen our financial position," said
chief financial officer Lukas Paravicini. "Global dairy prices are also recovering, which is a positive development,
particularly for our farmer shareholders."
Paravicini said Fonterra's current debt "is at expected levels for this stage of the investment cycle."
S said it acknowledged the recent recovery in dairy prices, and "together with reducing capital expenditure, better
working capital flows, and likely transformation benefits should meaningfully improve the group's financial risk profile
in the next one-to-two years." Still, S expects the group's financial risk profile to remain more consistent with the 'A-' rating in the next few years,
particularly given the potential for further volatility in the global dairy market."
(BusinessDesk)