New Zealand outpacing Australia in economic reform
New Zealand outpacing Australia in economic reform
• Report looks at National-led
government’s reform achievements
• Key’s political
style of ‘incremental radicalism’ a lesson for
Australia
• New Zealand closing the gap on GDP growth
with Australia
Wellington, 3 December 2014 - Executive Director of The New Zealand Initiative, Dr Oliver Hartwich, is today publishing his new monograph Quiet Achievers: The New Zealand Path to Reform. It will be presented by Australia’s Minister for Finance, Senator the Hon. Mathias Cormann, at an event in Parliament House, Canberra.
Dr Hartwich’s paper, published by the Menzies Research Centre (a Canberra based think tank), compares the successes of New Zealand’s National Party-led government in reducing government spending, and improving welfare systems since 2008 with Australia’s poor reform successes of the past decade.
Dr Oliver Hartwich says that the Australian political agenda has been overshadowed by personalities rather than policies; meanwhile New Zealand has been making great progress in streamlining its economy and positioning itself as a competitive trading nation.
Dr Hartwich says Key differs from previous centre-right reforming governments, with a strategy of “incremental radicalism” where reform is built on consensus rather than confrontation, and suggests Tony Abbott’s government would benefit from studying New Zealand as a model for reform.
“Having analysed the Key government’s behaviour over its first two terms in power, there are four P’s which emerge: Patience, Preparation, Pragmatism and Principles.”
“The adoption of the New Zealand method of quiet, incremental radicalism may be Australia’s best hope of rediscovering the art of reform” says Dr Hartwich.
New Zealand is also closing the gap with Australia in GDP growth.
This year, New Zealand rose to 17th place on the World Economic Forum’s global competitive index, whilst Australia dropped to 22nd place. Over the past three years, New Zealand’s growth in GDP per capita has exceeded that of Australia.
Dr Hartwich says that while New Zealand’s overall per capita GDP is still behind that in Australia, there are signs that this may change, in part because of the economic reforms of the Key government.
“New Zealand now looks the more competitive and freer of the two economies”.
“It reflects both Australia’s competitive decline and New Zealand’s more recent reforms. At the same time, New Zealand is benefitting from a terms-of-trade boom which Australia used to enjoy but does not do so anymore.”
About the New Zealand
Initiative
The New Zealand Initiative is an
evidence-based think tank and research institute, which is
supported by a membership organisation that counts some of
the country’s leading visionaries, business leaders and
political thinkers among its ranks.
Our members are committed to developing policies to make New Zealand a better country for all its citizens. We believe all New Zealanders deserve a world-class education system, affordable housing, a healthy environment, sound public finances and a stable currency.
The New Zealand Initiative pursues this goal by participating in public life, and making a contribution to public discussions.
For more information visit www.nzinitiative.org.nz
ENDS