15 July 2014
BEING RMB-READY GIVES COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
IN CHINA TRADE, GLOBAL SURVEY SHOWS
***Perceptions gap highlights potential leaders and laggards as
trading nations strive to boost China exports***
In the global race to develop trade links with China, readiness to do business in renminbi (RMB) could give some
exporters a vital edge over their rivals, a new HSBC Commercial Banking survey shows.
Whilst two-thirds of companies in mainland China and Hong Kong said foreign firms doing business with China gain
financial and relationship advantages from using RMB, awareness of these potential benefits varies widely overseas,
according to the 11-market poll.
Half of respondents from Singapore, 44% from the US and 42% from the UK said they believe RMB usage brings financial
benefits, yet less than a third of their German and Canadian peers share this view. More than half of UAE respondents
said they see business relationship benefits from RMB adoption, compared with 46% in France and 40% in Australia.
Overall, 59% of decision-makers surveyed said they plan to increase their cross-border activity with mainland China over
the next 12 months. At the same time, only 22% said their company currently settles business in RMB.
“This survey highlights a need for many companies to learn more about how the RMB can help them connect to opportunities
in China and get ahead of their rivals in this highly competitive market,” said Cath Henry, Head of Payments and Cash
Management at HSBC New Zealand. “Most Chinese businesses look favourably on overseas partners who are using RMB, both
because it shows commitment and because it eliminates foreign exchange risk from their cost base. Although a currency
can’t guarantee commercial success in China, it’s clear that RMB should be a core component of every company’s business
planning.”
With its trade in goods passing US$4 trillion, China overtook the US to become the world’s largest trading nation in
2013. The IMF’s projections for nominal dollar GDP show that China will add about US$850 billion to global demand this
year; the equivalent of adding an economy the size of Indonesia to global trade flows.
New Zealand’s corporates are well positioned to take advantage of the growth that is happening in China as a result of
the comprehensive Free Trade Agreement signed between New Zealand and China in 2008 and the CNY/NZD direct
convertibility agreement that was signed between New Zealand and China in March of this year. (HSBC is one of the first
banks in New Zealand able to facilitate this direct convertibility.)
These initiatives facilitate trade and investment flows between the two countries by simplifying tariffs, foreign
exchange transactions and ultimately reducing costs.
As China becomes ever more important to international businesses, the internationalisation of the RMB is creating new
opportunities in trade, investment, cash management and funding. HSBC forecasts that a third of China’s trade will be
settled in RMB by 2015 and that the currency will be fully convertible by 2017.
For its new survey, HSBC polled more than 1,300 decision-makers from mainland China, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan,
Australia, Germany, France, Canada, the UK, the US and the UAE who represent companies that conduct international
business with or from China.
Among the other highlights of the survey:
•Outside the Greater China region (mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan), businesses in France (26%) and Germany (23%)
report the highest levels of RMB usage.
•Of companies using the RMB to settle cross-border business today, 59% expect to use it more over the next 12 months.
•32% of companies that don’t use the RMB already expect to do so in the future.
•Reasons for using the RMB include requests from trading partners, reducing FX risk, convenience, winning new business
and gaining better pricing.
•Those surveyed believe that the simplification of procedures (68%), further liberalisation of the exchange rate (61%)
and expansion of transaction types that are RMB eligible (57%) would encourage them to further use RMB.