Call for immediate relief from LVR for some regions
The chair of the Wellington region's economic development agency, Grow Wellington, has called for the immediate removal
of the Reserve Bank's Loan-to-Value Ratio limits from some regions, and reconsideration of other economic interventions
from a regional perspective.
Paul Mersi says that the Reserve Bank’s recent confirmation that its LVR policy seems to have been effective in reducing
house price rises and household credit growth is very bad news for cities and towns outside of those whose over-heated
markets led to the imposition of the policy.
“For any town, city, or region within New Zealand not 'suffering' from an over-heated property market or high household
credit growth, a nation-wide policy such as the LVR is like having a bucket of cold water poured over you on a wintery
day.”
Mr Mersi says that while the Reserve Bank’s main monetary policy tool, the OCR, can’t be applied regionally there seems
to be no obvious reason why LVRs, for example, could not be restricted to certain regions, and done quickly.
"With a flick of a pen, the Reserve Bank could restrict its LVR policy to loans secured on properties situated in those
areas of country which it has concerns about. Those areas can be readily defined by existing local authority boundaries
and the banks know the addresses of the mortgaged properties, so it should be simple.”
Such a change would have the added benefit of providing an extra incentive to those buyers with relatively low deposits
to look further afield than the over-heated areas, thus helping to reduce the pressure that those areas of the country
are currently under.
Mr Mersi is also disappointed that given the obvious and long-standing disparity in the economic pressures (or lack
thereof) between different regions within New Zealand, assessing the regional impact of central government economic
interventions and policies is not mandatory.
“For example, the Reserve Bank’s recently expressed view that LVRs have had an effect on reducing house price inflation
and household credit growth seems to be based on the national position. It is disappointing that there seems to have
been no attempt to determine the impact that the policy has had either in the cities or regions that triggered the need
for the policy, or on the rest of New Zealand where such impacts are the last thing they need.”
Mr Mersi believes that this issue is not just about the appropriateness of a nation-wide LVR. He would like to see a
regional analysis undertaken for all central government economic interventions.
"Where there are regional issues impacting on the New Zealand economy overall, government interventions should be
restricted as far as possible to the cities and regions where the issues are sourced. New Zealand as a whole is worse
off when everyone is forced to take medicine that should only be appropriately prescribed for a few.”
Ensuring the economic interventions of both government and its agencies are appropriate for “all of New Zealand” should
be a key focus of the government's regional economic development strategy.
Paul Mersi
Paul Mersi is chair of regional economic development agency Grow Wellington. A business advisor and director, he has had
a successful professional career as a senior Financial Services and Tax Partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers, and was a
member of the Government’s Savings Working Group. He has also worked in the OECD in Paris, and served for a number of
years in a senior policy role in the public sector. Paul has a degree in economics from Victoria University.