Affordable Housing Discussion Welcomed New Zealand Planning
Affordable Housing Discussion Welcomed New
Zealand Planning Institute
November
2012
The New Zealand
Planning Institute (NZPI) welcomes the focus and discussion
on affordable housing that the Productivity Commission’s
report has generated.
NZPI recognises that there are many variables in generating and/or maintaining a climate conducive to affordable housing. These include:
• Inflation, interest rates and real interest
rates (repayments required)
• Incomes and
earnings (capacity to pay)
• Unemployment and
employment conditions (market participation)
•
Dwelling prices and rents (payment requirements)
•
Mortgage and rent payments (savings capacity, ability to
increase housing consumption)
• Tenure (impact
of market economics, housing choice)
• Mobility
or frequency of residential relocation (aggregate housing
demand and price and rent impacts)
That recognition led NZPI’s submission to the Productivity Commission to call for the development of a range of national tools and policies ranging from monetary policy to planning policy that could provide holistic and sustainable solutions to this complex problem.
“Affordability is strongly related to the type and location of housing (how and where people want/need to live)” said Mr Bryce Julyan, Chair of NZPI “For instance, housing may be more affordable due to cheaper land costs further away from town, however residents are faced with other costs associated with distance from centres of employment, education and other activities and services, e.g. transport and travel costs.”
Given
the variables and complexities involved in making housing
more affordable, NZPI is sceptical that the proposed changes
to the RMA (particularly the change to timeframes to
processing of resource consent applications) will reduce the
substantive cost of housing or bring affordable products to
the market (around 95% of resource consents are already
processed within the timeframes set out within the
RMA).
NZPI urges the Government to broaden
the discussion to address the more complex issues around
housing affordability and a more specific examination of how
to achieve the range and mix of affordable housing in
preferred locations. These might include incentives to
better use existing but under-utilised urban land, where
infrastructure and investment already exists, or more
effective government policy and support mechanisms for
enabling urban regeneration and renewal (brownfields).
New Zealand Planning Institute®
www.planning.org.nz
ENDS