Govt deficit shrinks as returns on ACC, Cullen Funds offset drop in tax-take
By Paul McBeth
Oct. 14 (BusinessDesk) – The government’s deficit shrank as bigger returns from the ACC and New Zealand Superannuation
Funds bolstered sagging revenue streams.
The government’s deficit narrowed to $4.5 billion in the year ended June 30, from a $6 billion deficit a year earlier,
according to financial statements released today. That was underpinned by a $2.5 billion gain in the value of the
so-called Cullen Fund and ACC investment portfolios underpinned. Stripping out non-realised gains, the government’s
operating balance before gains and losses (OBEGAL) reported a deficit of $6.3 billion from $3.9 billion in 2009.
The government’s tax-take fell to $50.1 billion from $51.1 billion in 2009, with a $2.1 billion decline in corporate
taxation to $7.2 billion, while personal tax receipts fell $1.5 billion to $$24.4 billion. The take from goods and
services tax rose $350 million to $11.9 billion, and will probably gain in the following year with the government hiking
GST to 15% from Oct. 1.
“There are early signs New Zealanders are rebalancing their own behaviour quite markedly and faster than we expected,”
Finance Minister Bill English told a briefing in Wellington. “This recovery will remain quite different to what we have
seen in New Zealand in the past. It will not be fuelled by debt and consumption.”
New Zealand’s economic recovery tapered off mid-way through this year as households took on board messages from the
government and Reserve Bank to repay debt and reign in spending.
The government squeezed $3.4 billion from is expenses, mainly in operating expenses. Having talked tough on removing
back-office administration staff from the public sector, the government boosted its spending state sector salaries by
$500 million to $18.5 billion.
The government faces a hefty bill from the failure of the finance sector, the biggest of which was South Canterbury
Finance Ltd. which immediately cost the Crown $1.7 billion to take on all liability from creditors. The Treasury expects
the net cost of the retail deposit guarantee to cost some $800 million.
The collapse of SCF, Allied Nationwide Finance Ltd. and Mutual Finance Ltd. in July and August will make up the bulk of
this cost, at about $745 million. Prior to that, the government faced a $43 million bill as a result of failed
financiers.
Net debt increased to $26.7 billion, or 14.1% of gross domestic product, from $17.1 billion, or 9.3%, in 2009.
English said he expects the government’s level of debt to stay high for some time, and talked down the prospect of more
optimistic forecasts in its half-year update.
“The half-year update is unlikely to show any positive growth or revenue surprises,” he said. “Tax revenue could be
lower, though with the increase in GST, I’m told nominal GDP has held up.”
After its $2 billion win in the structured finance tax case against the major banks last year, the government noted it
faces a $295 million contingent liability this year, though it didn’t indicate what that related to.
The value of the government’s investment in Air New Zealand Ltd. fell to $402 million as at June 30 from $447 million a
year earlier.
(BusinessDesk)