OCR unchanged at 7.25 percent
Date 25 January 2007
The Official Cash Rate (OCR) will remain unchanged at 7.25 percent.
Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard said: “While indicators show that economic growth was continuing to moderate in the
third quarter of 2006, it is increasingly apparent that domestic demand has rebounded since then, with retail trade
picking up, a resurgent housing market and consumer and business confidence recovering strongly. The main drivers appear
to be the decline in petrol prices since last October, a pickup in net immigration and an expansionary fiscal policy.
“At the same time, headline inflation has reduced as a result of the lower oil prices and the strengthening of the
exchange rate in the fourth quarter. Annual CPI inflation fell to 2.6 percent in December and is projected to decrease
considerably further through 2007, thus helping to lower inflation expectations. But the medium-term outlook is less
rosy, with annual rates of inflation projected to return to the upper part of our target range through 2008 and into
2009.
“While the near-term inflation outlook is relatively benign, we remain concerned about the upside risks to medium-term
inflation. In particular, our assumption that the housing market and consumer demand will resume their slowing trend
over 2007 and 2008 is looking more uncertain, particularly if further fiscal expansion occurs.
“In the absence of clear indications of a moderation in housing and domestic demand, it is likely that further policy
tightening will be required. The situation will be reassessed in the light of a full review of our economic forecasts at
the March Monetary Policy Statement. A return to a moderating trend in housing and domestic demand will be essential if
we are to see a reduction in medium-term inflation pressures.”
ENDS