Sunday, 12 June 2005
Residential Property Values Still on the Rise
Statistics released today by QV indicate the residential property market is remaining buoyant, with residential
properties growing in value by 13.5% for the year ended May, up from 12.5% annual growth to April.
“Even though sales volumes have been down over late summer and early autumn, the prices buyers are paying for
residential properties have continued to increase across most areas of the country”, says QV’s Blue Hancock.
Dunedin City once again led the main centres with property values increasing 22.9%, followed by Hamilton City (21.2%),
Christchurch City (18.5%), and Wellington City (8.2%). Although annual growth in Auckland City property values was
comparatively low at 5.8%, this growth rate was up on figures reported last month.
The increase in property values has also remained strong in the provincial cities, with New Plymouth (33.4%), Gisborne
(29%), Hastings (21.3%), and Palmerston North (18.1%) leading the way.
“As reported previously, the provincial centres that were initially slow to follow the cycle upward have been showing
good growth in property values, and at higher levels than the major cities”, Mr Hancock said.
Although residential property values have been on the rise in the past few months, Mr Hancock still expects there to be
some slowing over the winter period. “Winter tends to be a slower time for the property market, however the current
range of competitive fixed term interest rates may keep the market active for a while yet.”
…ends/
For further information on property market activity contact: Blue Hancock QV Valuations Tel: 03 543 8350
Mob: 0274 384 583 Email: blue.hancock@qv.co.nz
For enquiries regarding the calculation methodology or the process for release contact: Steve Langridge GM QV Online
Tel: 04 495 0321 Mob: 021 677 026 Email: steve.langridge@qv.co.nz
Residential Price Movement Questions and Answers:
The following information is provided as background to the Residential Price Movement statistics.
What is the Residential Price Movement Report?
The Residential Price Movement Report is a new set of residential property statistics that provides an estimate of the
change in residential property values over the previous 12 months for areas throughout New Zealand. Residential sales
compiled by QV for the previous 3 months are compared to the same period of the previous year to identify the annual
percentage change in residential property values. The residential sales included are for residential houses, apartments,
flats, home and income properties, and houses converted to flats.
Why has the Residential Price Movement Report been developed?
The Residential Price Movement Report has been developed to provide a timely indicator of residential property value
movement, using the latest residential sales data compiled by QV for the previous 3 month period.
QV has previously only released property statistics quarterly. QV’s measure of price movement has been the Quarterly
House Price Index (QHPI). The QHPI only includes sales that have been notified to the Territorial Authority that sold
within the quarter. As sales of properties can sometimes take 4-6 weeks to settle, the QHPI is released after an
extended period to incorporate as much sales activity from the quarter, which results in increased statistical accuracy,
but also a less timely output.
As the Residential Price Movement Report uses the sales compiled by QV over a 3 month period, rather than the sales that
necessarily sold within that period, the Residential Price Movement Report can be released on a more frequent basis,
providing a timelier indicator of property value movement. The Residential Price Movement Report also includes sales
activity in other residential property sectors including apartments and flats.
How frequently will the Residential Price Movement Report be released?
The Residential Price Movement Report data will be available to the media on a monthly basis. It will be released to the
media for publication on either the second or third Monday of each month.
How current is the Residential Price Movement data?
The data contained in the Residential Price Movement Report is based on the residential sales compiled by QV for the
previous 3 month period.
For example, the Residential Price Movement Report as at January 2005 will include sales compiled by QV up until 31
January 2005 and include sales compiled since 1 November 2004.
Why does the Residential Price Movement Report include sales compiled by QV over a 3 month period?
Sales are included over a 3 month period rather than a single month to ensure that there are sufficient sales volumes to
calculate statistically accurate property value growth.
How is the Residential Price Movement data calculated?
The Residential Price Movement Report includes two indicators of property value; the property value growth, and average
sales prices.
Property Value Growth The Property Value Growth uses QV’s House Price Index methodology, which generates a residential
index for each area by recognising the sales price of each property sold compared to its capital value. This ensures the
index provides a measure of change in property values, without fluctuations caused by higher sales volumes in one or
more property sectors (e.g. high volumes of apartment sales or investment properties).
Residential sales compiled by QV for the previous 3 month period are compared to the sales compiled by QV for the same
period the previous year to identify the annual percentage change in property values.
Average Sales Prices The Average Sales Prices calculated in the Residential Price Movement Report are based on
residential sales compiled by QV for the previous 3 month period.
Does property value growth reflect a change in average sales prices?
No. Property Value Growth does not reflect a change in average sales prices, which are only given to enable a comparison
of sale prices for one month compared to the last. Property Value Growth uses QV’s House Price Index methodology to
generate a residential index for each area by recognising the sales price of each property sold compared to its capital
value.
Why does QV recommend using the Property Value Growth rather than Average Sales Prices to verify the change in property
values over time?
Average Sales Prices are only provided in the Residential Price Movement Report as a broad indicator of property values
in an area to assist comparisons between areas. QV recommends referring to the property value growth to verify change in
property values over time, rather than the average sales price, as the average sales prices can be impacted by the types
and categories of properties selling, or low volumes of property sales. When was the Residential Price Movement Report
first released?
The Residential Price Movement Report was first released for the period ending January 31 2005. The QV Quarterly House
Price Index, which measures the movement of house values over time, is available back until 1989. QV is also able to
produce statistics using its database going back to 1985 for most areas.
Why does the Residential Price Movement Report provide an ‘estimate of property value’ only?
Data in the Residential Price Movement Report provides estimates only of property value, and should not be considered
‘final’ statistics, as not all sales for the 3 month period will be included due to the time the data is released. This
is because some sales within the 3 month period will not have been notified to the Territorial Authority in time for
inclusion in the Residential Price Movement Report data. Notification of the sale to the Territorial Authority does not
occur until after the sale has been settled and documents forwarded by the solicitor. This generally introduces a lag of
4 to 6 weeks before the Territorial Authority records the sale. QV produces final property statistics which are released
after an extended period to incorporate a greater level of sales activity, resulting in a more statistically accurate
output. Final property statistics, including the QV Quarterly House Price Index, can be purchased online at
www.qv.co.nz.
Why do some Territorial Authorities show ‘N/A’ (Not Available)?
Territorial authorities may show ‘N/A’ if there is insufficient data available at the time of publication to produce
statistically accurate outputs. This may occur when there has been very low sales activity in an area, or alternatively
when QV has not been supplied sufficient residential sales volumes by a Territorial Authority for a particular period.
Why does QV caution against using statistics with low volumes of sales?
Statistics based on low sales volumes should be used with caution, as low volumes of sales are insufficient to create
statistically accurate outputs. Any statistics calculated based on sales volumes of less than 50 sales appear in Italics
in the Residential Price Movement Report data.
How are the regions and city areas defined?
Property Value Growth statistics are provided for each council area throughout New Zealand. Five main urban areas
(Auckland, Hamilton, Wellington, Christchurch, and Dunedin) also have property value growth statistics available for
areas within the cities. These city areas have been defined through consultation with QV Valuers that have local
knowledge of each area.
Property Value Growth Statistics are not provided for individual suburbs, as most suburbs have insufficient sales
volumes to ensure statistically accurate property value growth calculations.
Where does QV source the property data?
QV maintains a national database on Property Information that it creates by sourcing updates of the District Valuation
Roll from all NZ Territorial Local Authorities/councils.
ENDS