Earlier this year several Polynesian textile items were returned to Otago, where they were found 124 years ago. In July
1894, Robt Arthur Mathewson found a kete, three maro (waistcloths), two lengths of fine cordage, and a piece of bark
cloth in a rock shelter near Hyde.
At 10.30am on Friday 7 September, Arthur Mathewson’s granddaughter Mary Gray will visit the Museum to see them for the
first time, after initiating the move to have this intriguing material returned to Otago.
She says, “Mathewson descendants have been interested in their fate since the 1990s, and in 2016, I began a determined
search to locate them and have them returned to Otago. We were very pleased with this successful outcome”.
Otago Museum Curator, Humanities Moira White says, “We were delighted to accept these items into the Museum’s collection
so we can examine them, share in the speculation on their origin, and assess their condition with a view to possibly
displaying them in the future. It’s wonderful that Mary has the opportunity to come and view them”.
Two years after the discovery of the group of items, Augustus Hamilton, ethnologist and then registrar of the University
of Otago, described the find scientifically in his paper “Notes from Murihiku”, published in the Transactions and
Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand, and read before the Otago Institute.
Hamilton speculated that the items were of Samoan origin, and that the whole group might have been acquired from one of
the early whaling ships by an individual who, for some unknown reason, had been unable to return to the place where they
had been left.
Full details of their history since then are limited, though it seems they were brought to Otago Museum, moved to
Wellington, and then later transferred to the Auckland Museum. They were returned to Otago Museum in March of this year
from the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, and have since been housed in the Museum’s collections storage.