Funding for replacement traction poles a big win
Funding for replacement traction poles a big win for
Wellington rail commuters
Nearly $100 million
has been allocated to Greater Wellington Regional Council
and KiwiRail to replace 1274 wooden traction poles which,
without replacement, would lead to significant service
disruption on Wellington’s Metro Line
Network.
Today’s budget announcement of $98.4 million
in funding will enable the replacement of all timber poles
in the network and renewal of overhead lines at the same
time, within four years.
The poles support the overhead wires which deliver power to the trains.
“This is great news for the region’s train users,” says Cllr Barbara Donaldson, chair of Greater Wellington Regional Council’s Regional Transport Committee. “It means there will be no service disruptions as the poles deteriorate, instead there will be a proactive and comprehensive replacement programme.
“It is a big win for the region’s rail network and another step in raising the quality of our services to the public.
“Funding pole replacement is essential for safe operation on the rail network. Without it we could have faced the prospect of having to close routes within four years as they continue to deteriorate. This investment is vital for the resilience of our regional rail network and will also improve day-to-day reliability. ”
KiwiRail
chief executive Peter Reidy says the Wellington funding is a
welcome acknowledgment of the importance of rail in New
Zealand. “Our infrastructure teams work incredibly hard to
keep the system running smoothly but today’s announcement
will allow the completion of a major upgrade of the
Capital’s network. There’s a lot of work ahead, but our
people are excited about the challenge.”
Planning and procurement will now begin to ensure
the last of the poles are replaced before they
fail.
ENDS
Background on timber traction pole
replacement
• In establishing the Metropolitan
Rail Operating Model in 2011 the Crown retained ownership of
the traction poles on the Wellington rail
network.
• While Crown investment has funded the replacement of a number of the wooden traction poles, many remain and are at the end of their life meaning safe and reliable performance cannot be guaranteed. The timber traction poles are coming to the end of their life increasing the risk of failure and serious safety incidents.
• The absence of a funded programme to replace the timber poles is likely to require the closure of all Wellington Metro Rail Network routes equipped with these poles by 2021, or earlier.
• While the great majority of
affected poles are located on the Upper Hutt and
Melling
routes, all Wellington Metro Rail Network
electrified lines still utilise timber
traction
poles.
• KiwiRail is using best practice inspection techniques and individual pole replacement to control the safety risk resulting from catastrophic pole failure and minimise service disruption resulting from unexpected failure. However, there are limits to the effectiveness of this approach:
o The inspection
techniques are not reliable enough to detect all poles
before they fail. As the number of poles approaching failure
increases, the chances of an undetected failure also
increases
o The risk of undetected
pole failures presents a significant safety risk to rail
passengers, the public and railway
staff.
o Since 2007 there have been 13
incidents where deteriorated poles has been undetected and
poles have failed in service. The worst incidents have
involved trains colliding with the failed traction
poles.
o The rate at which poles
require replacement will increase to the point that ad hoc
replacement becomes unmanageable; disruptive, inefficient
and expensive.
• Failures of the
traction system can cause significant disruption to the
travelling public across both rail and road transport modes,
as both are required to meet the peak time capacity demands.
An economic study into the impacts of the railway between
Wellington and Petone being closed for six days due to storm
damage indicated the costs to the economy were between $12M
and $43M. Severe congestion also resulted on the road
network as the only other viable mode of travel was by
private vehicle.
• Based on an
assessment of pole condition and the impact of these
consequences, KiwiRail and independent technical assessments
state that these poles must be replaced in the next 3 to 5
years (completion by 2021 at the latest).
The recommended option
was:
• Face Renewal (all timber poles in the network replaced and overhead lines renewed at the same time) – which addresses the primary issue, which is to replace the timber traction poles within four years (by 2021) which is an acceptable timeframe.
• The investment cost for this option is $98.4 million.