Mana bellbird quits island life, makes beeline for Zealandia
A female bellbird from an offshore island sanctuary has made a surprise journey to mainland sanctuary by the city
Zealandia – turning up right under the nose of the Conservation Officer who originally banded her.
One month after Matu Booth helped transfer 60 bellbird from Kapiti Island to Mana Island for their Restoration Plan (a
partnership between DOC and Friends of Mana Island (FOMI)) one of the birds he had attached leg bands to made a surprise
appearance 25km away in Karori. Booth was doing his rounds last Friday at Zealandia when he noticed the newcomer.
“I immediately noticed the unfamiliar leg band combination - you do get very tuned in to those colours over time. There
was a lot of interest from the resident males, they were chasing her and singing to her. I went into a bit of a tizzy
and as soon as I got back to the office did a check on our database then emailed DOC and the Friends of Mana Island, who
confirmed the bird was from their recent transfer. I helped set up the aviary for that transfer and banded nine birds
myself – I’ve just checked my records and this happens to be one of those nine.”
Zealandia staff hope the new female will stay and add genetic variation for the local bellbird population. Conservation
Manager Raewyn Empson was happy to hear about the sighting.
“She’s just in time for the spring breeding season so it would be absolutely fantastic if she sticks around. We have
observed a high rate of dispersal with bellbird that makes it difficult to establish a population here – we see our
birds, especially juvenile females, leaving the safety of the valley each year, often not to return. We’ve also seen the
reverse - unbanded bellbird with different song dialects coming in to the sanctuary to breed; we know they’ve come from
outside but we can’t know where from. It’s wonderful to get this information about the distance they can travel – she’s
made a good choice if she decides to stay.”
Mana Island is closer to the mainland than Kapiti Island and Kapiti bellbirds are not banded. Banding gives
conservationists useful information to track the success of translocations and resulting populations. Two of the birds
from the same Kapiti-Mana transfer fell prey to mammalian pests on the mainland, one in Titahi Bay.
Although occasional single bellbirds were seen in the Wellington area before the sanctuary in Karori was fenced there
was no breeding population – meaning they were functionally extinct. Bellbird are found naturally in forest parks
including the Rimutakas and Tararuas but are at risk in unprotected areas from mammalian pests.
*BREAKING NEWS: at time of release a second bellbird from the same transfer has been sighted at Zealandia today*
Additional information:
• The female bellbird was seen Friday 31 August by Matu Booth near Zealandia’s upper dam.
• Band colours: Y/M - Y/pB (Left: yellow over metal, Right: yellow over pale blue.
• This bellbird was transferred to Mana Island from Kapiti Island on 31 July 2012. It was their second transfer of
bellbird (the first being July 2012).
About Zealandia
Zealandia is managed by Karori Sanctuary Trust, a not-for-profit charitable community trust. It has a 500-year vision to
restore this corner of New Zealand as closely as possible to the way it was ‘the day before humans arrived’.
Founded in 1995, in 1999 it became the world’s first fully-fenced eco-sanctuary. It has, to date, re-introduced 17
locally or nationally-endangered species into a wild state, including tuatara, little spotted kiwi, hihi and giant weta.
As a result of these successes, at least 14 other fenced projects have been established in New Zealand.
In 2010 the Prime Minister opened the new $18m Zealandia Visitor Complex, New Zealand’s first facility fully-dedicated
to showcasing NZ natural history and the story of our conservation movement. State-of-the-art interactive exhibits
enable visitors to ‘step back in time 1,000 years and experience a long-lost world.
Zealandia is recognised around the world, not only for the groundbreaking work it is doing to turn back the clock, but
also for the way it engages both locals and visitors in conservation. In 2009 it was recognised by the Global
Restoration Network as one of the top 25 eco-restoration projects in Australasia, and in 2010 it received a prestigious
Virgin Holidays Responsible Tourism Award at the World Travel Market in London. It has been consistently listed by The
Rough Guide as one of New Zealand’s top attractions and was recently included in The Guardian’s Green Travel Guide as
one of the top 75 green tourism companies in the world.
ENDS