UN expert cautions Latvia to keep a close eye on threats to children
31 October 2008 – The sexual exploitation of children is a matter for concern in Latvia despite the low number of
reported cases, an independent United Nations human rights expert said today, warning that continued vigilance is needed
from the State to protect its young.
While noting that Latvia had taken clear steps to guard against child abuse, exploitation and violence, Najat M’jid
Maalla, the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography, stressed continuing
threats to children in the country.
Ms. Maalla highlighted the increase of pornography and child sex tourism and the use of the internet by paedophiles,
abusers and sex tourists, as well as the growing number of families facing difficulties in the Baltic State as forces
eroding the safety of young people.
During a six-day visit that ended yesterday, Ms. Maalla met with State associations, the media and the International
Organization for Migration (IOM), and toured seven centres and organizations involved in child protection, according to
a press release issued by the Special Rapporteur.
She was encouraged to see first-hand Latvia’s efforts – in legislation, law enforcement, social and health-care support,
and education and prevention programmes – to reduce the exploitation of children.
However, Ms. Maalla expressed concern that the increasing cost of child-care had resulted in the closure of some centres
and a reduction of staff in others. She also urged the media to be more active in raising awareness, providing
information and shaping public opinion on issues concerning the sexual exploitation of children.
Ms. Maalla, a paediatrician in Morocco, has served as an independent and unpaid Special Rapporteur since May and reports
to the Geneva-based UN Human Rights Council.
ENDS