Rafto Foundation for Human Rights
The 2008 Rafto Prize awarded to Pastor Bulambo Lembelembe Josué ‐ DRC Church leader brings hope to eastern Congo
The Board of the Rafto Foundation for Human Rights awards the 2008 Rafto Prize to Pastor Bulambo Lembelembe Josué for
his dedication to end the plight of the people of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). His work brings hope for
peace, reconciliation and human dignity to a people that have suffered from the deadliest conflict since World War II.
The most frequent targets of this hidden war are women. In the last ten years in Congo, hundreds of thousands of women
have been raped, many in excessively brutal gang rapes.
Pastor Bulambo’s message is clear and simple: “We can no longer accept that our daughters, our sisters and our wives are
raped. It should be possible for women to be safe. It is our responsibility to make life safe.”
The DRC faces a grave humanitarian crisis resulting from what has become known as the First African World War. The war
in the Congo is significantly linked to the Rwandan genocide. Many African countries and countless militia groups are
involved. Since 1998 more than 5 million people have lost their lives, and ordinary civilians are disproportionately
affected by the conflict. The Eastern Congo region is particularly unstable. Law and order has broken down, the
humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate and fears are rising that the hostilities will escalate.
Women have been systematically abused and raped as a strategy of war. Children are kidnapped and forced into service as
child soldiers and as sex slaves. The scale of the atrocities has created a society in which the norms of conduct have
been broken down and women and children live in constant terror of brutal assault.
From this turbulent environment, Pastor Bulambo Lembelembe Josué emerges as a visionary church leader with high personal
integrity and a unique ability to turn strategies into concrete action. He works ceaselessly and selflessly at the
grassroot level to help the people of his country help themselves. Pastor Bulambo is also a team builder and has
recruited competent local leaders who, under the most challenging of circumstances, run schools, support programs for
child soldiers and survivors of rape.
Pastor Bulambo Lembelembe serves as Vice President of the Protestant Council of Churches, the Eglise du Christ au Congo
(ECC), in the DRC’s South Kivu province. His prominence as a church leader has allowed him to preach democratic ideals
in an effort to quell rising tensions between ethnic groups in the region.
Bulambo Lembelembe Josué is also the Vice President of Héritiers de la Justice, a human rights organization he helped to
establish in 1991. The organization works to raise awareness of human rights, assists victims of human rights abuses and
stop impunity from sexual violence. Bulambo stresses that no amnesty should be given to perpetrators of sexual violence.
As the president of the Pentecostal church (1995‐2005), Communauté des Eglises Libres de Pentecôte en Afrique (CELPA),
Pastor Bulambo initiated a rehabilitation program for women victims of rape (CAMPS). The program offers medical and
psychological treatment, in addition to training and assistance to enable the women to start their own businesses and
become valuable members of their society. A special focus is placed on building respect and dignity for women who suffer
from the social stigma attached to victims of sexual assault.
Through CELPA, Pastor Bulambo Lembelembe Josué also established a program to help child soldiers. Approximately 40 per
cent of these are girls, many of whom have been subjected to sexual violence in addition to traumatizing experiences as
soldiers.
Bulambo Lembelembe Josué has shown a remarkable ability to organize and implement programs that have helped to relieve
the suffering of civilians in the face of war. Furthermore, he has worked actively to create peace. He initiated, and is
currently leading, a dialogue project that works at the local level to disarm and repatriate groups linked to the
Rwandan genocide.
The international community has, despite a wide‐ranging engagement, not yet succeeded in putting an end to the horrific
acts of violence in the DRC. However, Bulambo Lembelembe Josué through his example and achievements is a source of hope
that the Congolese themselves, through rebuilding their civil society, step by step can achieve reconciliation and
secure the respect for human rights and human dignity. The Rafto Foundation calls on the international community to
support their efforts.
The 2008 Rafto Prize is awarded at the National Venue of Theatre (Den Nationale Scene), in Bergen, Norway on Sunday 2nd
of November at 18.00‐19.30
ENDS
The Rafto Foundation in Bergen, Norway was established after the death of Professor Thorolf Rafto in 1986, in gratitude
of his longstandig work to help people who are oppressed and persecuted, and in the realization that this work must be
ongoing. The Rafto Prize is a human rights award gaining international status. Several Rafto Laureates: Aung San Suu
Kyi, Burma (Rafto Prize in 1990), people of East‐Timor by Josè Ramos‐Horta (Rafto Prize in 1993), Kim Dae‐jung,
South‐Korea (Rafto Prize in 2000) and Shirin Ebadi, Iran (Rafto Prize in 2001) have subsequently been awarded the Nobel
Peace Prize. The Rafto Prize contributes to a focus on human rights violations and on people and communities which need
the attention of the world.