Top UN relief official says funding conference for Myanmar cyclone a 'success'
27 May 2008 - The top humanitarian official for the United Nations said today that the world body has raised 60 per cent of the
funding it has appealed for, with a total of $233 million either having been contributed or pledged to the overall
relief effort following Cyclone Nargis.
Characterizing Sunday's international pledging conference held in Yangon as a "success," Under-Secretary-General for
Humanitarian Affairs John Holmes told reporters in New York that "there was a strong sense of unity and purpose and a
clear determination to scale up the relief effort - to reach all of those in need."
The UN estimates that aid has reached about one million people, not including the Government's own emergency response. A
total of 2.4 million people are thought to have been severely affected by the cyclone.
Mr. Holmes said there had been some progress on access for international aid workers, especially into the delta area,
and better logistical arrangements were now in place, particularly after Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's meeting with
Myanmar's Senior General Than Shwe on Friday.
"The key to all this is implementation - to see if the promises made turn into reality on the ground," Mr. Holmes, who
also serves as UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, cautioned. "A lot of people have received either nothing or not enough.
That's why we need to step up the aid effort."
The Under-Secretary-General also said that people who had fled their homes to either official or informal settlements
should only return home voluntarily "so that basic services are in place for them. They should not be pushed back before
that."
Speaking to reporters today in Geneva, spokesperson for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
(OCHA) Elizabeth Byrs said that between 10 and 15 international flights are coming in every day to Yangon, Myanmar's
largest city, and that air-bridge flights from the logistics hub at Bangkok's Don Muang Airport to Yangon, are now fully
operational. In total, the UN says that 169 international relief flights have arrived so far in Myanmar.
Ms. Brys said that OCHA hoped that the UN World Food Programme (WFP) would be able to start operating 10 helicopters in
Myanmar as soon as possible, after the Government gave the go-ahead to their deployment. So far, WFP and its partners
have delivered over 3,000 tons of food aid reaching some 460,000 people.
Meanwhile, the UN World Health Organization (WHO) noted that the highest priority now for affected populations is access
to water, sanitation and basic healthcare. The agency has mobilized a specialized team to focus on malaria prevention
and control.
The UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) is completing an assessment of the needs of children within the country and has been
providing health, education and water and sanitation supplies as well as technical assistance.
ENDS