Biometrics Help Identify, Apprehend and Deter Illegal Migrants
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced today that in the first year of operation, its
biometrics-at-sea program has been a success and accomplished its intended goals.
In its first 12 months, the program collected biometric data from 1,368 migrants, prosecuted 90 of those migrants, and
helped reduce the flow of illegal migration by nearly 50 percent in the waters between Puerto Rico and the Dominican
Republic.
"The Coast Guard is charged with securing America's borders along more than 95,000 miles of coastline," said Rear Adm.
Wayne E. Justice, Director of Response Policy. "The use of biometric technology is an effective tool which will help
increase maritime domain awareness through the positive identification of those we interdict. This collaborative effort
is helping to deter illegal migration by applying consequences through successful prosecution."
This program, initiated last November, is an information sharing effort between US VISIT and the U.S. Coast Guard to
address the challenge of identifying illegal migrants who are interdicted at sea. The pilot program provides the Coast
Guard with the technical capability to digitally capture fingerprints from illegal migrants apprehended at sea. The
Coast Guard then uses satellite technology to immediately compare the migrant information against US VISIT's data, which
includes information about wanted criminals, immigration violators and those who have previously encountered government
authorities.
Until now, the Coast Guard did not have the technology to accurately identify illegal migrants interdicted in the most
highly traveled areas, namely around Puerto Rico. The success of the program has significantly advanced the effort to
develop effective mobile solutions for biometric collection and analysis, and represents another step in the
department's comprehensive strategy to secure the nation's borders.
Representatives from many federal agencies and offices have joined together to make this program possible, including
DHS's U.S. Coast Guard , US-VISIT, Customs and Border Protection, and Immigration and Customs Enforcement; the U.S.
Attorney's Office in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Embassy in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
The U.S. Coast Guard is a military, maritime, multi-mission service within the Department of Homeland Security dedicated
to protecting the safety and security of America.
US VISIT provides biometrics based identity management services to entities throughout the U.S. government.
ENDS