On World Food Day, UN Seeks Answers In Agriculture To Deadly Blight Of Hunger
New York, Oct 16 2006 10:00AM
The United Nations today marked World Food Day, seeking answers and solutions to a searing question: why are there 850
million chronically malnourished people in a world with enough resources to feed all, 400 million of them hungry
children whose lives will be forever blighted by lack of nutrition in their first months?
“In a world which has the means to feed us all, this continued suffering is unconscionable,” Secretary-General Kofi
Annan said in a message.
“Many countries, including those most in need, have not allocated sufficient resources to farming and rural
development,” he added, underscoring that the Day’s theme this year is ‘Investing in agriculture for food security.’
“There is a need to reverse this trend, and to channel increased public and private resources towards agricultural
activities. Such investment must reach beyond infrastructure and irrigation systems to fund broader human development
goals, especially the education of rural women and girls who constitute the backbone of most agrariῡn economies.
UN World Food Programme (“Given that 70 per cent of brain development occurs in the first two years of our lives, malnutrition in early childhood
can have a devastating effect. Even before they can walk and talk, these kids are already behind the curve,” he said.
Calling on the affluent to do more for the poor, he added: “There’s nothing wrong with wanting the best for your own
children – it would be unnatural to wish otherwise. But next time you upgrade your child’s laptop or book those extra
tuition sessions, spare a thought for the millions of children whose fingers will never touch a keyboard. They will be
lucky if they even learn to read and ῷrite `r do basic arithmetic.
“We can make a difference. There is more than enough food in the world,” he said, noting that Official Development
Assistance has been rising steadily for several years and now tops $100 billion. “We can afford to help, but we need to
develop a food first policy – poverty cannot be eliminated until hunger and malnutrition are laidᾠto rest. And one way
to start would be to prevent hunger from cheatingᾠchildren of hope.
Other UN agencies joined in the appeal for action. “Increasing the volume of public investment in agriculture but also
making it more effective are of absolute necessity,” UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Director-General Jacques
Diouf said.
FAO launched a new global education project to raise awareness about hunger and the right to food among children and
young people around the world, a cartoon-style story book entitled ‘The Right to Food: A Window on the World,’ produced
together with the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts.
The UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) stressed that under-nutrition remains a major killer of children under five,
contributing to approximately 50 per cent of the more than 10 million child deaths every year. But it also held out a
ray of hope, noting that if it is detected early, children can be effectively treated at home and in communities,
withouῴ being admitted to health facilities, sometimes miles away from their homes.
“With the addition of community-based treatment and new technology, much more can now be done to reach undernourished
children and to address this important cause of child mortality,” UNICEF Executive Director Ann M. Veneman said.
ends