PRESS RELEASE August 21, 2006, Park City, UT
92% of Americans Oppose Secret Vote Counting; Favor Public's Right to Know In Elections
By Kathy Dopp
A new Zogby poll will be released on Tuesday reveals that fully 92% of every single demographic group in American
favors the public's right to observe vote counting and to obtain any information regarding vote counting, according an
August 12-15 Zogby telephone poll of approximately 1200 likely voters nationwide. One actual survey question and answers
is:
"In some states, members of the public have the right to view the counting of votes and verify how that process is
working. In other states, citizens are in effect barred from viewing vote counting even if they would like to view the
process. Which of the following two statements are you more likely to agree with A or B?"
Statement A: Citizens have the right to view and obtain information about how election officials count votes. 92%
Statement B: Citizens do not have the right to view and obtain information about how elections officials count votes. 6%
Neither/Not sure 2%
The survey was commissioned by election protection attorney Paul Lehto of Washington State. According to Lehto, "The
public overwhelmingly opposes secret vote counting and favors election transparency and the public right to know."
Here in Utah, our Utah election officials are out of touch with the public, as shown by this new Zogby poll. Utah Lt.
Governor's office implemented state-wide voting systems with secret ("proprietary") programming code and decertified
Utah's former paper voting systems to force counties to adopt new electronic ballots that are not humanly viewable.
Bruce Funk of Emery County, Utah invited computer security experts to examine Utah's new voting machines in March, 2006.
The findings were reported in the New York Times on May 12, 2006. The security flaws that Funk found caused PA and CA to
issue urgent security directives and Avi Rubin, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins University said "I almost
had a heart attack. The implications of this are pretty astounding" and Michael Shamos of Carnegie Mellon University
said "It's the most severe security flaw ever discovered in a voting system". Yet Utah's Lt. Governor's office reacted
by holding a closed executive session meeting with Diebold officials and Emery County officials, after which the doors
on Bruce Funk's office were locked to prevent this 23 year elected official from doing the job he was elected for. The
minutes of their secret meeting have yet to be publicly released.
In Cuyahoga County, Ohio, where Salt Lake County's former election official Michael Vu now officiates, it was found that
15% of the paper ballot records did not match Diebold touch-screen electronic counts in the recent primary. According to
Kitty Pilgrim, CNN correspondent, "The May primary election in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, using Diebold electronic voting
machines was a debacle."
The only way to be sure that electronic counts are correct is to count the voter verifiable paper records. Yet, the Salt
Lake Tribune on July 7, 2006 quoted Utah Election Director Michael Cragun saying that a recount would consist of
reconciling the electronic polling place records by "re-accumulating the memory cards" and "The permanent paper record
comes into play only in an extreme situation."
Counting the paper roll ballot records by hand to verify the accuracy of electronic counts requires equipment called
"paper roll advancers". Yet Utah election officials have not purchased any paper roll advancers; have not purchased the
equipment required to install a known clean software system on Diebolds; and have kept Utah's security procedures a
secret. "Security by obscurity" is a formula for insider tampering.
Utah election officials have actively worked against the transparency in elections that the public overwhelmingly wants.
The US Constitution created a government with checks and balances, not a system of blind trust in the infallibility and
good intentions of others. Yet Utah election officials implemented a new "faith-based" voting system which lets private
companies secretly count unseen electronic ballots and determine outcomes of elections without any checks.
These nearly unanimous Zogby poll results bolster efforts to convince the Utah Lt. Governor's Office that the public
recognizes this as a crisis on which they must act to change our election conditions. The staff of the Lt. Governor's
office should be willing to admit the problems inherent with the secret vote counting machines and consult with expert
computer scientists and mathematicians to develop methods to ensure our election outcome integrity.
In concert with Tuesday's full announcement of the Zogby poll, the National Election Data Archive has developed a new
method for ensuring election outcome integrity. In this new paper to be released soon by the National Election Data
Archive "The Election Integrity Audit" NEDA's releases a new method for calculating audit amounts -- hand counting of
ballots done to check the accuracy of vote tallying machines—that would reveal any corrupted vote counts that could
wrongfully alter any election outcome.
According to NEDA, a fixed rate audit of 1 or 2% or even 5% is not capable of detecting outcome-altering vote miscount
in close races. This is extremely relevant given the enormous financial and legal barriers to bringing a challenge to a
close election. Attached to NEDA's paper is a computer algorithm and spreadsheet that offers readers the ability to
calculate, for particular races and elections the audit size to detect vote total corruption. NEDA recommends that their
new calculation be adopted as the standard for calculating election audit percentages.
It is from the "Consent of the Governed", according to the Declaration of Independence, that government derives "Just
Power." It is time for state and county election officials to listen to the public and make Utah's election process
publicly transparent and verifiable.
Kathy Dopp, kathy@ElectionArchive.org
National Election Data Archive, President
This press release can be found online at: