Peace process in great crisis- Thamilchelvan
[TamilNet, July 13, 2004 11:12 GMT]
"The peace process is in great crisis. The Sri Lankan government should take constructive steps to stabilize the cease
fire. But a cabinet minister in the government of Sri Lanka (GOSL) is openly aiding 'Karuna' to attack us. The manner in
which the GOSL and its armed forces are backing Karuna is jeopardising peace," said Mr. S.P Thamilchelvan, speaking to
the press after meeting Norway's ambassador to Sri Lanka Tuesday in Kilinochchi.
He said that the cease fire agreement (CFA) should be implemented properly before talks with Colombo restart.
Referring to the clause in the CFA which obligates Colombo to disarm paramilitaries and to move them out of the
northeast, he said: "The Sri Lankan government is undermining the CFA by arming and deploying Karuna and his henchmen
against us".
[TamilNet, July 13, 2004 03:30 GMT] "...Ceasefire agreement [CFA] itself is in grave jeopardy, and without the
ceasefire, there cannot be a peace process at all," said Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam, Tamil National Alliance (TNA)
parliamentarian from Jaffna district, when TamilNet caught up with him in Washington D.C. and asked him for his views on
the steadily deteriorating situation in Sri Lanka. Full text of the interview follows:
TamilNet: What is the likelihood of the peace process recommencing in the near future? Gajendrakumar: Our immediate
concern at the moment is to try and save the ceasefire agreement. The Sri Lankan Government and the Military are
systematically trying to destabilize the east. The Karuna factor is being used by the Government to target prominent
LTTEers as well as Tamil intellectuals. So in reality, the Government is in the process of waging a proxy war against
the Tamil Nation. Therefore, under these circumstances our number one priority is to save the ceasefire agreement as the
ceasefire agreement itself is in grave jeopardy, and without the ceasefire, there cannot be a peace process at all.
TamilNet: But the LTTE have stated that they are willing to start negotiations on the basis of the ISGA proposals. The
Norwegians are attempting to get the two parties to agree on an agenda for future talks. So don't you think that if the
Government agrees to start negotiations solely on the basis of the ISGA proposals that dates can be fixed and talks can
commence? Gajendrakumar: Not under the present circumstances. The Government has to first establish its credibility with
the Tamil people. The Tamil people are fully aware of the Government's involvement in destabilization campaign in the
east. Tamils are being regularly targeted. There is a terror campaign being unleashed on our people under the guise of
Karuna. So, how can you expect any self respecting Tamil to expect the LTTE to sit and negotiate with a duplicitous
Government under the present circumstances. It is the view of the TNA, that even if the government agrees to start
negotiations solely on the basis of the ISGA proposals, no dates for future negotiations should be fixed until the
eastern situation is brought under control. On the contrary, I would even go as far as to say that if the present
situation is allowed to continue, I believe that it will only be a matter of time until
TamilNet: Do you mean to say that if the present situation continues for much longer the LTTE might be forced to
withdraw from the ceasefire agreement itself? And if so, how do you think the international community will react to such
a move? Gajendrakumar: Yes, this is exactly what the TNA is saying. Today, the Karuna factor is being used by the
Sinhala leaders to destabilize the east to such an extent as to lay the foundation to start questioning the very
validity of the Northeast merger. It is quite clear to us that the groundwork is being done by the Sinhala parties to
achieve this goal. Recent events clearly prove this. As far as the Tamil Nation is concerned, our people have repeatedly
endorsed the position that the Northeast must be merged as one unit as this comprises the areas of historic habitation
of the Tamil people. Our people have repeatedly endorsed this position overwhelmingly and democratically at various
elections. Therefore this position of ours is not negotiable. Any move by Sinhala parties to undermine this position of
ours can only be treated by the Tamil people as a declaration of war on the Tamil
As for the international community, all the key players have been fully aware of this position of ours. This is not
something that is new. Even the Indo-Lanka Accord recognizes it. So if the international community truly wishes to help
save the peace process and the ceasefire agreement, then they must ask the Government to get its act together and to
come clean. The TNA believes that this is the time for the international community to take a strong stand condemning the
government. Soft messages buried in diplomatic jargon will not do under the present circumstances. The peace process is
in grave danger and drastic measures are needed to save it.
If this is not done, and the ceasefire brakes, we certainly cannot be blamed for it. The LTTE ever since the ceasefire
agreement was signed three years ago has repeatedly committed itself to upholding the agreement. Despite several
incidents that tested the patience of the Tamil people occurring, the LTTE clearly endorsed its commitment to the
ceasefire agreement. Even when there has been a total lack of progress in the establishing normalcy in the Tamil areas,
and the Tamil people continuing to suffer with no marked improvement in our day to day lives, the LTTE or the Tamil
people never questioned the validity of the ceasefire agreement. Even when the President withdrew three key ministries
that were essential for future progress of the peace process that eventually led to Norway suspending its facilitator
role, the LTTE never even hinted of withdrawing from the ceasefire agreement
But today the situation is very different. Today the Sinhala parties are trying to undermine the very foundation of our
national aspirations by destabilizing the east. This is totally unacceptable. Even today, what we ask of the
international community is to do what is necessary to save the ceasefire agreement. And if they are unwilling or unable
help under the present circumstances to save the process, they certainly cannot blame us for the failure.
TamilNet: Assuming that the government stops harboring Karuna, and ceases to destabilize the east, what would it take
for talks to recommence? Gajendrakumar: Well, very clearly, the talks ought to resume on the basis of the ISGA proposals
put forward by the LTTE for an interim government for the Northeast. This position the LTTE has made very clear. The TNA
too, when we met the President last month made it amply clear to her that talks can only resume on institutionalizing
the ISGA, and that core issues can only be taken up for discussion once the ISGA has been implemented and our peoples
immediate humanitarian needs are being addressed in order to bring an improvement to their lives.