Rwanda: UN War Crimes Tribunal Urges States To Hand Over Remaining Suspects
Calling on the world's States to hand over all remaining indicted suspects, the United Nations war crimes tribunal for
Rwanda today marked the tenth anniversary of the start of the 1994 genocide with a special memorial ceremony at its
headquarters in Arusha, Tanzania.
Judge Andresia Vaz, Vice-President of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), led the ceremony by asking
for prayers for the souls of the estimated 800,000 victims of the killings. She laid a wreath at the site of a permanent
monument, which honours both Rwandans and ICTR staff members who have died, in Arusha.
Staff observed a minute's silence after the wreath was laid and there were speeches from ICTR officials, staff and the
leaders of local religious institutions.
In a statement to mark the occasion, ICTR Prosecutor Hassan B. Jallow said the Tribunal's work aims not just to provide
justice to the victims of the genocide, but to also help promote peace and reconciliation in Rwanda.
"It is meant to send a message to the rest of the world that there is an end to tolerance of impunity; that people who
engage in such reprehensible conduct, particularly those in positions of leadership, will be held to account for their
behaviour," he said.
Set up by the Security Council to try people responsible for the genocide and for other human rights violations during
1994, the ICTR has so far delivered 15 judgments involving 21 accused people, convicting 18 of them and acquitting three
others. Nine of the convicted have been sentenced to jail for the rest of their lives.
The trials of 21 other people are currently in progress, and two of them continued today. Another 21 people are in
custody awaiting the start of their trial.
Mr. Jallow said there are still many indicted suspects who remain at large, despite several Security Council resolutions
urging States to arrest them and hand them over to the ICTR.
He also said that countries could cooperate with the ICTR by agreeing to accept the transfer of the cases of some Arusha
detainees to their domestic jurisdictions. The Tribunal is trying to clear its backlog so that it can meet a Security
Council timetable requiring all work to be finished by 2010.
"The rest of the world should support those States that are willing to accept cases but are constrained by resource
difficulties," Mr. Jallow said.