U.S. President Delivers Remarks to 85th American Legion Convention
Remarks by the President to the 85th Annual American Legion National Convention
St. Louis Convention Center
St. Louis, Missouri
3:00 P.M. CDT
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, all. Thanks for that warm welcome. It is great to be here in St. Louis, Missouri, at the 85th
Annual Convention of the American Legion. I wonder if I'm the only member here today from Post 77, in Houston, Texas.
AUDIENCE MEMBER: No. (Laughter.)
THE PRESIDENT: Seems like they'd have given you a better seat. (Laughter and applause.)
It is always an honor to be with people who have served America and who love America. (Applause.) When the American
Legion held its first caucus in this city, back in 1919, Legionnaires dedicated this organization to the service of God
and country. Times change, but those are still the right priorities. (Applause.)
On behalf of your fellow citizens, I thank the American Legion and the Ladies Auxiliary for your idealism and for your
faithful service to God and country. (Applause.)
I'm honored to be traveling today with Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Tony Principi. He served in Vietnam,and he serves
his comrades in my Cabinet. He's a tireless advocate for our nation's veterans
I want you to understand the facts of this good man's leadership. The budget for Veterans Affairs has gone up by $15
billion since I took office, a 30 percent increase. And my budget for fiscal year 2004 includes the largest
discretionary increase for the Department of Veterans Affairs ever requested by a President. (Applause.)
The Department, under Tony's lead, has made major progress in reducing the backlog of veterans' disability claims and
the number of veterans waiting for health care. And we will continue to work to make sure those backlogs are eliminated.
I want to thank Ron Conley, the National Commander of the American Legion, for his kind introduction and for his
leadership of this distinguished group of citizens.
I appreciate Senator Jim Talent and Congressman Todd Akin from the state of Missouri who are here with us today. I thank
Elsie Bailey, American Legion's Lady Auxiliary National President. (Applause.)
I'm honored to be on the stage with Major General Patrick Brady, Medal of Honor recipient. (Applause.) I know in the
audience somewhere is my friend Arlene Howard. There she is. Arlene, thank you. I don't know if you remember the speech
I gave in front of the Congress right after the attacks of September the 11th, but I held up the badge of one of the
brave who were killed. It was the badge of Arlene's son. I'm honored you're here, Arlene, I appreciate you coming -- I
can't wait to give you a hug. (Applause.)
I want to thank the board of directors for the invitation. And I want to thank you all for being such great Americans.
The American Legion is an effective and respected voice for the veteran, and you speak with authority. In the years
following the first world war, leaders of this organization helped to establish the U.S. Veterans Bureau. Following
World War II, you helped secure passage of the G.I. Bill. (Applause.) (Applause.) You've supported the memorials to
those who fought in World War II and Korea and Vietnam, so the sacrifices of those wars are always remembered.
(Applause.)
For two generations, you have demanded a full accounting of Americans whose fate is undetermined. And my administration
will not rest until that accounting is complete. (Applause.) And having fought under the American flag and seen it
folded and given to families of your friends, you are committed, as am I, to protecting the dignity of the flag in the
Constitution of the United States. (Applause.)
In the 20th century, the American flag and the American uniform stood for something unique in history. This nation
gained great power and we used that power in the service of human freedom. Americans liberated continents and
concentration camps. America's armed forces humbled tyrants and raised up and befriended nations that once fought
against us. Our nation led a great alliance against a communist empire, until that empire was gone and its captives were
free. America's veterans have all been a part of this great story of perseverance and courage, and people and nations
across the world are better off because of your service. (Applause.)
On Memorial Day last year, I visited the military cemetery at Normandy, and saw the grave of one of the founders of the
American Legion, Brigadier General Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. When Roosevelt landed with the first wave of his unit on
D-Day, he and his men found themselves in a different part of Utah Beach from the point they expected. Roosevelt quickly
sized up the situation and called in a whole division to the new sector. Turning a challenge into an advantage, he
declared: we'll start the war from here. (Applause.)
Well, a great challenge came to America on September the 11th, 2001. Enemies who plotted for years in secret, carried
out missions of murder on our own soil. It was a day of suffering and sorrow. It was also a day of decision for our
country. As a united and resolute people, America declared: we'll start the war from here. (Applause.)
In this first war of the 21st century, America and all free nations are facing a new threat and fighting a new enemy, a
global network of terror supported by outlaw regimes. We've seen the hand of the terrorist enemy in the attacks on our
country. We've seen the deadly work of the terrorists in Bali, in Mombasa, in Riyadh, in Jakarta, in Casablanca. On a
single day last week we saw the true nature of the terrorists once again. In Baghdad they attacked a symbol of the
civilized world -- the United Nations Headquarters -- and killed men and women who were there to bring humanitarian help
to the Iraqi people. They killed a respected U.N. Special Representative, Sergio Vieira deMello, from Brazil.
And on the same day in Jerusalem, a terrorist murdered 21 innocent people who were riding a bus, including little
children and five Americans.
The terrorists' aim is to spread chaos and fear by killing on an ever-widening scale. They serve their cause by
sacrificing the innocent. They celebrate the murder of women and children. They attacked the civilized world because
they bear a deep hatred for the values of the civilized world. They hate freedom and religious tolerance and democracy
and equality for women. They hate Christians and Jews and every Muslim who does not share their narrow and violent
vision.
No nation can be neutral in the struggle between civilization and chaos. Every nation that stands on the side of freedom
and the value of human life must condemn terrorism and act against the few who would destroy the hopes of the many.
(Applause.)
Because America stands for freedom and tolerance and the rights of all, the terrorists have targeted our country. During
the last few decades the terrorists grew bolder, believing if they hit America hard, America would retreat and back
down. Five years ago, one of the terrorists said that an attack could make America run in less than 24 hours. They're
learning something different today. The terrorists have not seen America running, they've seen America marching. They've
seen the armies of liberation. (Applause.) They have seen the armies of liberation marching into Kabul and to Baghdad.
The terrorists have seen speeding tank convoys and roaring jets and special forces arriving in midnight raids. And
sometimes justice has found them before they could see anything coming at all. We've adopted a new strategy for a new
kind of war. We will not wait for known enemies to strike us again. (Applause.) We will strike them and their camps or
caves or wherever they hide before they hit more of our cities and kill more of our citizens. We will do everything in
our power to deny terrorists weapons of mass destruction before they can commit murder on an unimaginable scale.
The security of this nation and our friends requires decisive action. And with a broad coalition, we're taking that
action around the globe. We are on the offensive against terror, and we will stay on the offensive against terror.
(Applause.)
In Afghanistan, we acted against the Taliban regime that harbored al Qaeda and ruled by terror. The Taliban felt pretty
strong, when they were whipping women in the streets and executing them in soccer fields. When our coalition moved in,
the Taliban ran quickly for the caves. But the caves could not hide these killers from justice. We've sent a message
that is understood throughout the world: if you harbor a terrorist, if you support a terrorist, if you feed a terrorist,
you're just as guilty as the terrorists, and the Taliban found out what we meant. (Applause.)
Afghanistan today is a friend of the United States of America. Because we acted, that country is not a haven for
terrorists, and the people of America are safer from attack. That nation still faces challenges, and our coalition
forces there still face dangers. Yet, we're working every day to make sure that Afghanistan finds its future as a free
and stable and peaceful nation.
America and the new Afghan army are working together in a major operation, called Warrior Sweep, which is hunting down
terrorists one by one. NATO is now taking a leading role in keeping Afghanistan secure. New roads are being built,
medical clinics are opening, and many young girls are going to school for the first time, thanks to our coalition and
the United States of America. (Applause.)
The al Qaeda terrorists lost a base in Afghanistan, but they operate in many other places. We're on their trail, from
Pakistan, to the Philippines, to the Horn of Africa. Earlier this month, we captured a major terrorist named Hambali.
He's a known killer, and was a close associate of September the 11th mastermind, Khalid Shaykh Muhammad. Hambali was one
of the world's most lethal terrorists, and is suspected of planning the attack on Bali and other recent acts of terror.
We're making steady progress. Nearly two-thirds of known senior al Qaeda leaders, operational managers, and key
facilitators, have either been captured or killed. (Applause.)
Now al Qaeda is wounded, yet, not destroyed. It remains a grave danger to the American people. Terrorist networks are
still finding recruits and still plotting attacks, and still intending to strike our country. Yet, our resolve is firm,
and it is clear: no matter how long it takes, we will bring to justice those who plot against America. (Applause.)
We've also pursued the war on terror in Iraq. America and our coalition removed a regime that built, possessed and used
weapons of mass destruction, a regime that sponsored terror and a regime that persecuted its people. Our military
coalition destroyed the Iraqi regime, while taking extraordinary measures to spare innocent life. (Applause.) The battle
of Iraq was conducted with the skill and honor of a great military, the United States Armed Forces. (Applause.)
Because of our military, catastrophic weapons will no longer be in the hands of a reckless, unstable dictator. Because
of our military, Middle Eastern countries no longer fear subversion and attack by Saddam Hussein. Because of our
military, Iraq will no longer be a source of funding for suicide bombers in the Middle East. Because of our men and
women in uniform, the torture chambers in Iraq are closed, the prison cells for children are empty and the people who
speak their minds need not fear execution. (Applause.)
In all the debates over Iraq, we must never forget
Iraq. We must never forget the brutal nature of the regime of Saddam Hussein. Mass grave sites, literally thousands of
people buried in mass grave sites were recently discovered by our troops. They contain the remains not only of executed
men and women, but of executed children, as well.
Our people in uniform, joined by fine allies, ended this nightmare in Iraq, removed a threat to the world, and they have
made our nation proud. (Applause.)
The work of our coalition in Iraq goes on because that country is now a point of testing in the war on terror. The
remnants of Saddam's regime are still dangerous, and terrorists are gathering in Iraq to undermine the advance of
freedom. Al Qaeda and the other global terror networks recognize that the defeat of Saddam Hussein's regime is a defeat
for them. They know that a democratic Iraq in the heart of the Middle East would be a further defeat for their ideology
of terror. They know that the spread of peace and hope in the Middle East would undermine the appeal of bitterness,
resentment, and violence. And the more progress we make in Iraq, the more desperate the terrorists will become. Freedom
is a threat to their way of life. (Applause.)
They have sabotaged water mains and oil pipelines, and attacked local police. Last week, they killed aid workers
bringing food and medicine to the country. The terrorists have killed innocent Iraqis and Americans and U.N. officials
from many nations. They have declared war on the entire civilized world, and the civilized world will not be
intimidated. (Applause.)
Retreat in the face of terror would only invite further and bolder attacks. There will be no retreat. (Applause.)
We are on the offensive against the Saddam loyalists, the foreign fighters, and the criminal gangs that are attacking
Iraqis and coalition forces. We're receiving more and more vital intelligence from Iraqi citizens, information that
we're putting to good use. Our recent military operations have included almost 200 raids, netting more than 1,100
detainees. Since the end of major combat operations, we have seized more than 8,200 tons of ammunition, thousands of
AK-47s and rocket-propelled grenades and other weapons.
And as we help the Iraqi people establish security, we are working through that famous deck of cards. So far, of the 55
most wanted Iraqi leaders, 42 have been captured or killed. (Applause.) The brutal, viscous sons of the dictator are
gone. (Applause.) Recently we captured the former Vice President of Iraq. He was one of Saddam Hussein's most feared
enforcers. And recently, as well, we captured the man known as Chemical Ali. He earned his nickname by ordering chemical
weapon attacks on whole Iraqi villages, killing thousands of citizens. Chemical Ali's savage career is over. (Applause.)
The search goes on for other former leaders of Iraq, and we will find them. (Applause.) After decades of smothering
fear, the Iraqi people can be certain: the regime of Saddam Hussein is gone, and it is never coming back. (Applause.)
Ultimately, the security of Iraq will be won by the Iraqi people themselves. They must reject terror, and they must join
in their own defense. And they're stepping forward. More than 38,000 Iraqis have been hired as police officers. Iraqi
police and border guards and security forces are increasingly taking on critical duties. Over 1,400 Iraqi civil defense
corps volunteers are being trained to work closely with coalition forces; 12,000 Iraqis will be trained in the next year
for the country's new army.
At the same time, 31 countries have contributed 21,000 forces to build security in Iraq. I will continue to challenge
other countries to join in this important mission. In most of Iraq today, there's steady progress toward reconstruction
and civil order. Iraq's Governing Council, representing the nation's diverse groups is steadily assuming greater
responsibility over the country. The coalition provisional authority, led by Ambassador Paul Bremer, is implementing a
comprehensive plan to ensure a successful, democratic Iraq, and a better future for the Iraqi people.
Building a free and peaceful Iraq will require a substantial commitment of time and resources, and it will yield a
substantially safer and more secure America and the world. I'll work with the Congress to make sure we provide the
resources to do the work of freedom and security.
Iraq's progress toward self-determination and democracy brings hope to other oppressed people in the region and
throughout the world. It is the rise of democracy that tyrants fear and terrorists seek to undermine. The people who
yearn for liberty and opportunity in countries like Iran and throughout the Middle East are watching and they are
praying for our success in Iraq. (Applause.)
More progress will come in Iraq, and it will require hard and sustained efforts. As many of you saw firsthand in Germany
and Japan after World War II, the transition from dictatorship to democracy is a massive undertaking. It's not an easy
task. In the aftermath of World War II, that task took years, not months, to complete. And, yet, the effort was repaid
many times over as former enemies became friends and allies and partners in keeping the peace.
Likewise, the work we do today is essential to the peace of the world and for the security of our country. America is a
nation that understands its responsibilities and keeps its word. And we will honor our word to the people of Iraq and
those in the Middle East who yearn for freedom. (Applause.)
Murderers will not determine the future of Iraq, and they will not determine the future of the Middle East. In
Jerusalem, as in Baghdad, terrorists are trying to undermine the hopes of peace with acts of violence. Their desperation
also grows as the parties move closer to a just settlement. But terrorists do not speak for the Palestinian people. They
do not serve the Palestinian cause. And a Palestinian state will never be built on the foundation of violence.
(Applause.)
Now is the time for every true friend of the Palestinian people, every leader in the Middle East, and the Palestinian
people, themselves, to cut off all money and support for terrorists, and actively fight terror on all fronts.
(Applause.) Only then can Israel be secure and the flag rise over an independent Palestine. And to bring that day
closer, America will be a consistent friend of all who work for peace.
For nearly two years, on many fronts, the United States and our friends have conducted a global campaign against terror.
We met the enemy on desert sands and mountain passes, wherever they choose to gather and fight. We've had successes, yet
our mission continues. The stakes could not be greater for the American people. All of us who have taken an oath to
defend this nation will do our duty. (Applause.)
Our military forces in the war on terror are showing the definition of duty. In hostile conditions and remote parts of
the earth, brave Americans are sacrificing for freedom and the security of others. Some have been wounded, and some have
been killed. The veterans in this hall understand the loss and sadness that have come to military families. This nation
is grateful to every man and woman who serves, and we honor the memory of all who have fallen.
We also remember what this fight is about. Our military is confronting terrorists in Iraq and Afghanistan and in other
places so our people will not have to confront terrorist violence in New York, or St. Louis, or Los Angeles. (Applause.)
Our Armed Forces are doing the work they are called to do. They're taking the fight to the enemy so that America and our
friends can live in peace. The war on terror is a test of our strength. It is a test of our perseverance, our patience,
and our will. This nation has been tested before -- by the character of men and women like you, we've come through every
trial.
And so it is today. Our course is set. Our purpose is firm. No act of terrorists will weaken our resolve or alter their
fate. Our only goal, our only option, is total victory in the war on terror. And this nation will press on to victory.
(Applause.)
Thank you for having me. May God bless you, and may God continue to bless America. (Applause.)
END 3:34 P.M. CDT