Seeing Saddam Statues Fall 'Like Seeing Berlin Wall Come Down'
By Kathleen T. Rhem
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, April 11, 2003 – Seeing televised images of larger-than- life statues of Saddam Hussein tumbling all over
Iraq is like "seeing the Berlin Wall come down all over again," America's No. 2 defense official told foreign media
today.
"Lovers of freedom everywhere can understand the joy of the Iraqi people and their hopes for the future," Deputy Defense
Secretary Paul D. Wolfowitz said at the Foreign Press Center here. "But the best spokesman for the Iraqis are the Iraqis
themselves."
Wolfowitz encouraged the media representatives present and "all of the people throughout the Arab world to listen with
open minds and help the Iraqis tell their stories to the world."
The deputy called it "tragic" that Iraq would not divest of its weapons of mass destruction without war, and said a
major goal of the coalition is to help the Iraqis establish their own representative government.
"The people of Iraq now have it within their power to establish a constitution and a political system that will reflect
their real wishes and interests," Wolfowitz said. He added that the task is the Iraqis'; the United States is just there
to support their efforts.
Hussein's regime sought to "make the war as painful as possible, particularly for civilians," Wolfowitz said.
He noted that American troops have been through "some hundred schools" to date in southern Iraq. "Every single one was a
regime command-and- control center with weapons stored in them," he said.
Regarding Syria, Wolfowitz said the United States "is looking for a change in the current bad behavior" of that
government. He said the Syrians are sending "terrorist fighters" into Iraq, sheltering Iraqi fugitives and "possibly
sheltering bad materials out of Iraq."
"Syria should not meddle in Iraq," he said. "It should not be assisting people who supported that evil regime, and that
behavior just has to stop."
In northern Iraq, there is a "significant presence" of U.S. forces in Kirkuk, Wolfowitz said, adding, "There will soon
be a significant presence in Mosul." He noted Turkish liaison officers will be working with American forces in those two
cities "so Turkey will have a clear view of what's going on."
Turkey had threatened to send a large military force into northern Iraq should Kurdish forces take control of Kirkuk and
Mosul, largely seen as seats of Kurdish power and a large source of oil revenue. Turkey has longstanding fears that
Kurds holding these cities would embolden Turkey's own Kurdish minority and cause a large-scale uprising or an increase
in terrorist attacks.
The United States has worked to address Turkish concerns, yet still keep that country's forces out of northern Iraq.
Wolfowitz allotted some time in his introductory remarks to explain the American psyche to the foreign audience. He
noted that the United States understands the suspicion with which much of the Middle East views the war in Iraq.
"Given the history of the region, it is understandable," he said. "But as a nation that had to fight for its own
independence more than 200 years ago, Americans have the greatest sympathy for all people who yearn for freedom and
independence and a chance to live in peace."
On another historical note, Wolfowitz noted that America's independence was "aided by foreign countries and foreign
forces." He said it's also worth noting that "it took us a little while after our independence" to put in place a
permanent government.
"I think a little historical perspective is useful in this era of 24- hour news coverage when we expect everything to
happen instantaneously," he said.
ENDS