For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
June 26, 2002
President Reiterates Path for Peace in Middle East
Remarks by the President and Prime Minister Blair in Photo Opportunity
Delta Lodge
Kananaskis Village
Kananaskis, Canada
9:07 A.M. (L)
THE PRESIDENT: I'm going to make a comment, the Prime Minister will make one. We'll call in an orderly fashion, answer a
couple of questions, if you don't mind.
First, I'm -- it's great to be with my friend, the Prime Minister. This is our second bilateral of the day, the first
was in the gym. I went down after a run and there was the Prime Minister working out -- an impressive regime, I might
add. (Laughter.) So we had a good visit there, and we'll have a good visit here. America has got no better friend than
the government of Great Britain. And I really appreciate his advice and friendship, it's good to see him.
I am deeply concerned about some of the accounting practices that take place in America. Today the revelations that
Worldcom has misaccounted $3.4 billion is outrageous. We will fully investigate and hold people accountable for
misleading not only shareholders, but employees, as well.
There is a need for a renewed corporate responsibility in America. Those entrusted with shareholders' money must -- must
-- strive for the highest of high standards. The good news is most corporate leaders in America are good, honest, open
people who care deeply about shareholders and employees. And our economy is strong.
When we find egregious practices, such as the one revealed today, we'll go after them. And need to.
Mr. Prime Minister.
THE PRIME MINISTER: Well, Mr. President, first of all, thank you for your kind words. And I thought you looked in pretty
good shape yourself this morning.
And once again let me pay tribute to your leadership at this time, particularly post September the 11th, but actually on
all the range of issues in the world today. Our relationship is strong, partly because you and your colleagues are so
easy and open and transparent to deal with it, and I thank you for that.
And, obviously, we have discussed and will discuss all the key issues that are to do with the summit, and the issues to
do with the Middle East and so forth. And I'm sure our discussions will be good and fruitful, as they always are.
THE PRESIDENT: Finlay.
Q Mr. President, in your speech you made it very clear that the current leadership in Palestinian is not acceptable. If
the outcome of the election in January were to result in the reelection of Yasser Arafat, what would be the policy of
your government?
THE PRESIDENT: I meant what I said, that there needs to be change. If people are interested in peace, something else has
got to happen. We're mired in the situation now where there is terror on the one hand and hopelessness on the other, and
that's unacceptable.
And therefore I laid out a way forward for Palestinians, the Israelis, the Arab world and all the rest of us worried
about. And it said basically the new institutions -- there needs to be a new constitution, there needs to be elections,
there needs to be balance of power,there needs to be new security forces, there needs to be transparency amongst
financial institutions.
I also made it plenty clear that if there leadership compromised by terror, we won't be on the path to peace. I've got
confidence in the Palestinian when they understand fully what we're saying, that they'll make right decisions as to how
we get down the road for peace. The status quo is simply unacceptable, and it should be unacceptable to them. They live
in a -- you know, they've been pawns in the game of peace, they have no hope, their economy is in shambles, they live in
squalor. They're leadership has let them down.
Q Mr. President, who will be the judge, though, in the sufficiency of the reforms that you're calling for?
THE PRESIDENT: The free world, the people that are going to be asked to put up money. Listen, I can assure you we won't
be putting money into a society which is not transparent and corrupt. And I suspect other countries won't either.
Q Mr. Prime Minister, can I ask you, do you agree that there's got to be change, and that means an end to Yasser Arafat?
And can I ask you also, Mr. President, whether you agree with the Europeans that you're not as serious as Mr. Blair
about helping Africa?
THE PRESIDENT: Okay.
THE PRIME MINISTER: First of all, let me just make it clear, as I said to you yesterday, it's for the Palestinians to
elect the people that they choose to elect. But if we're going to make progress, we need people that we can negotiate
with, who are serious about negotiating around the issues of security and political reform necessary for the peace
process to work.
So this is no question of us going in and saying to the Palestinians, look, we're going to run your election. But it is
a question of us saying, if we want this peace process to work there are certain clear preconditions. One, we've got to
have leadership we can negotiate with that is serious about peace and resists and totally rejects terrorism.
Two, we've got to have a security infrastructure in Palestine that has integrity. And, three, we've got to have
political institutions capable of giving rise to the viable Palestinian state that we believe should be the outcome of
this process.
So if in the end you want, as we want, an Israeli state that is confident about its own security and a viable
Palestinian state, those are the preconditions. For Israel to be confident, it's got to have a negotiating partner that
is serious about tackling terrorism.
Now, that is, I think, the essence of it. So, you know, it's not a question of saying we're going to tell people who
they elect or not elect -- that's for them. But it's for us to say the consequences of electing people who aren't
serious negotiating partners is that we can't move this forward.
Q And that's Arafat you're talking about --
THE PRIME MINISTER: Well, you know, as I said to you yesterday, we've had a situation over the past few years -- and
I've tried as hard as anyone, I think I've had 30 different meetings with Chairman Arafat over the past few years. But
as I said to you yesterday, you've got a situation where we have not been able to make progress and there has been an
attitude towards terrorism that is inconsistent with the notion of Israel's security.
THE PRESIDENT: As to Africa, all of us are doing as much as we possibly can. I don't think this is a competition. I'm
proud of the Blair government's efforts for Africa and I'm proud of my efforts for Africa. After all, I laid out what I
call a Millennium Challenge Account in Monterrey, Mexico that says if countries adopt the habits of democracy and
freedom and private property and reform, there will be $5 billion a year available. I laid out a new AIDS initiative
that is the first of its kind, that says we're going to provide a lot of money, about half a billion dollars, to
mother-to-child -- to affect mother-to-child transmission of HIV/AIDS.
We're also significantly involved in the AIDS fund. I laid out another initiative on a $200 million education fund. So
I'm plenty pleased with the progress we're making.
Stretch. We call him Stretch.
Q Glad to have it back. (Laughter.) Mr. President, if Yasser Arafat is compromised by terror, and if the Palestinian
Authority has trafficked with terrorists, under your doctrine are you prepared for the U.S. to step up its military role
in eliminating him and those terror organizations which the administration believes that he props up?
And totally unrelated to that, do you believe that there is a crisis in confidence among the American people, vis a vis
the economy, and particularly the stock market in view of yet another failure of an American corporation?
THE PRESIDENT: Let me answer the second question first. The market isn't as strong as it should be for three reasons.
One, corporate profits. There's no question some sectors of our economy are recovering from the slow-down, but they'll
recover.
Secondly, there are still some concerns as to whether or not the United States and our friends and allies will be able
to prevent further terrorist attack. In other words, there's some concerns about the capacity of the enemy to hit us
again. And I want to assure American investors and our friends that we're doing everything we possibly can -- the
government is on full alert, attempting to run down every hint and every lead.
And, thirdly, there are some concerns about the validity of the balance sheets of corporate America -- and I can
understand why. We've had too many cases of people abusing their responsibilities. And people just need to know that the
SEC is on it, our government is on it -- after all, Arthur Andersen has been prosecuted. We will pursue within the full
-- within our laws those who are irresponsible.
Having said that, I do believe the economy is strong and I know that most people that run businesses in America are
aboveboard, honest, care deeply about their employees and their shareholders.
First question?
Q Under the Bush doctrine, any --
THE PRESIDENT: Under the Bush doctrine I said we'd use all resources, all available resources to fight off terror. And
that includes working with our friends and allies to cut off money, to use diplomatic pressure, to convince -- to
convince those that think they can traffick in terror that they're going to face a mighty coalition. And sometimes we
use military force and sometimes we won't.
In the case of the Middle East, obviously, the road map I've laid out is one that calls upon all our friends and allies
to join and bind together against terror; it calls upon the Arab nations to step up and firmly reject terror. If you
remember in my speech, I said they need to get on their public airways and denounce terror, they need to work on Syria
and Lebanon, to prevent Hezbollah from creating chaos in the Middle East. We all have responsibilities and in this case
the tool I'm using is diplomatic pressure to work with our friends and allies to convince all parties they have a
responsibility to bear.
Q Are you ruling out military action?
THE PRESIDENT: I'm never ruling out military. All options are available. But in this case, at the path I've laid out, is
the path that ought to be clear to you by now. It's one that -- the one that I spoke to clearly.
MR. FLEISCHER: Final question, British reporter.
Q I'm the only British reporter here. (Laughter.)
THE PRESIDENT: -- British accent? (Laughter.)
Q I speak English.
THE PRESIDENT: I may not understand you. (Laughter.)
Q Can we just ask about the war on terror, because you know, anyone who has come up here knows what a fortress you've
got here. What more have you got to agree with your G8 partners here on --
THE PRESIDENT: On the war on terror?
Q On the war on terror.
THE PRESIDENT: I think it's just an up time to give an update. We've got to do everything we can to cut off their money,
do everything we can to keep the pressure on countries which might not realize that we're still serious.
We've had some great successes. One of the most recent successes, of course, is Gloria Arroyo in the Philippines. She's
a part of our vast coalition. She early on said we need to get after Abu -- you know, the Abu Zubaydah group. And she
did it. And to her credit, it looks like the leader met his demise. And the Philippines are better off for that and so
is the world.
And so this is a chance for us to continually remind each other that we -- our countries are still under threat, but
we're making good progress. This is a different kind of war, I readily concede that. Sometimes people are going to see
success and sometimes they're not. But we're making success.
THE PRIME MINISTER: And I think the important thing, too, is to emphasize to people that it's a continuing trend. I
mean, this threat is not over yet. We have to make sure that in every single battle we carry this fight on, and it will
take a long time.
But I think if you -- if we're to look at Afghanistan today and think back seven, eight months, I think we've come a
very, very long way, indeed. And I'm optimistic about it, because I think the coalition against terror is as strong
today as it was all those months ago.
THE PRESIDENT: Let me just make sure you understand, Fournier, what I said. I can tell from the tone of your question
that there was a little doubt in your mind -- some doubt.
No leader ever takes options off a table. But the path to peace that I believe is appropriate is the one I talked about
in the Rose Garden the other day -- just to make sure you understand.
Q Diplomacy.
THE PRESIDENT: Absolutely.
END 9:20 A.M. (L)