For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
June 6, 2002
President to Propose Department of Homeland Security
The President's most important job is to protect and defend the American people. Since September 11, all levels of
government have cooperated like never before to strengthen aviation and border security, stockpile more medicines to
defend against bioterrorism, improve information sharing among our intelligence agencies, and deploy more resources and
personnel to protect our critical infrastructure.
The changing nature of the threats facing America requires a new government structure to protect against invisible
enemies that can strike with a wide variety of weapons. Today no one single government agency has homeland security as
its primary mission. In fact, responsibilities for homeland security are dispersed among more than 100 different
government organizations. America needs a single, unified homeland security structure that will improve protection
against today's threats and be flexible enough to help meet the unknown threats of the future.
The President proposes to create a new Department of Homeland Security, the most significant transformation of the U.S.
government in over a half-century by largely transforming and realigning the current confusing patchwork of government
activities into a single department whose primary mission is to protect our homeland. The creation of a Department of
Homeland Security is one more key step in the President's national strategy for homeland security.
Immediately after last fall's attack, the President took decisive steps to protect America -- from hardening cockpits
and stockpiling vaccines to tightening our borders. The President used his maximum legal authority to establish the
White House Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council to ensure that our federal response and
protection efforts were coordinated and effective. The President also directed Homeland Security Advisor Tom Ridge to
study the federal government as a whole to determine if the current structure allows us to meet the threats of today
while anticipating the unknown threats of tomorrow. After careful study of the current structure -- coupled with the
experience gained since September 11 and new information we have learned about our enemies while fighting a war -- the
President concluded that our nation needs a more unified homeland security structure. In designing the new Department,
the Administration considered a number of homeland security organizational proposals that have emerged from outside
studies, commissions, and Members of Congress.
The Department of Homeland Security would make Americans safer because our nation would have:
One department whose primary mission is to protect the American homeland;
One department to secure our borders, transportation sector, ports, and critical infrastructure;
One department to synthesize and analyze homeland security intelligence from multiple sources;
One department to coordinate communications with state and local governments, private industry, and the American people
about threats and preparedness;
One department to coordinate our efforts to protect the American people against bioterrorism and other weapons of mass
destruction;
One department to help train and equip for first responders;
One department to manage federal emergency response activities; and
More security officers in the field working to stop terrorists and fewer resources in Washington managing duplicative
and redundant activities that drain critical homeland security resources.
The Organization of the Department of Homeland Security
The Department of Homeland Security would have a clear and efficient organizational structure with four divisions:
Border and Transportation Security
Emergency Preparedness and Response
Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Countermeasures
Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection
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