Countdown to the International Criminal Court - only 4 more ratifications needed
With Panama becoming the 56th state to ratify the Rome Statute, fast progress is being made towards the establishment of
the International Criminal Court, Amnesty International said today.
Only four more ratifications are now needed for the Statute to come into force and the Court to be established.
"Fifty-six states have so far shown their commitment towards ending impunity for the worst crimes known to humanity,"
Amnesty International said. "At this crucial stage in the establishment of the Court, we are calling on all other states
to take immediate steps to ratify the Statute and to enact effective implementing legislation, including, providing for
full cooperation with the Court."
Background On Thursday 21 March 2002, Panama ratified the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, which was
adopted at a diplomatic conference on 17 July 1998. The Statute provides for the establishment of a permanent
International Criminal Court to investigate and prosecute people accused of genocide, crimes against humanity and war
crimes. A provision was included in the Statute that 60 states must ratify the Statute before the Court can be
established.
Amnesty International has been working, together with the more than 1000 members of the Coalition for an International
Criminal Court, for the establishment of the International Criminal Court since 1993. Immediately following the adoption
of the Rome Statute, Amnesty International launched a worldwide campaigning effort for all governments to ratify the
Rome Statute and to enact implementing legislation providing for full cooperation with the Court.
Even after the 60th ratification has been deposited and the Court is established, Amnesty International will continue to
lobby all states to ratify the Statute. This will be essential, because, in many cases, the Court will only have
jurisdiction if the crime was committed on the territory of a country that has ratified or by the national of a state
that has ratified.
More information about the International Criminal Court and Amnesty International's work on the issue is available on
our website: http://web.amnesty.org/web/web.nsf/pages/ICChome
You may repost this message onto other sources provided the main text is not altered in any way and both the header
crediting Amnesty International and this footer remain intact.