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PACIFIC NATIONS ADOPT NZ STATE MODEL WITH 'DISASTROUS EFFECTS'
AUCKLAND (Pasifik Nius): The radical reforms imposed on New Zealand’s state sector in the late 1980s and early 1990s are
being introduced in other Pacific nations with "disastrous effects", say delegates at a conference of public service
unions taking place in Auckland this week, reports Scoop website.
The Public Service International Oceania regional conference was attended by leaders of public service associations from
Fiji, Tonga, Vanuatu, Cook Islands, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand. They shared
their experiences of the consequences of privatisation, deregulation and globalisation on their countries.
Most reported lower living standards and the removal of employment rights through individual contracts. Job losses
through restructuring have led to increased emigration levels in smaller nations, some losing almost half their
population in recent years.
Those who are working do so for longer hours and less reward.
"In many smaller Pacific nations, government has been the main employer," said Paul Slape, secretary of the Australia
Services Union and convenor of PSI Oceania.
"Without the private infrastructure in place, restructuring is simply leading to high unemployment and the erosion of
labour standards. It is undermining communities and breaking down social cohesion."
Conference attendees agreed that it was not realistic for their nations to isolate themselves from the effects of living
in a global economy.
"Indeed they welcome benefits such as better communication and access to education and information. But without a
guarantee of internationally accepted labour standards, any potential benefits will be lost."
Paul Slape said it was heartening to note that, in at least two Pacific nation, unions have been approached by
international bodies like The World Bank and the IMF for their views on restructuring plans.
"Unions are part of the global world and have a responsibility to use their influence to ensure minimum labour standards
exist so communities can benefit from globalisation rather than be undermined by it."
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