INDEPENDENT NEWS

Cablegate: Argentine Tip Legislation Stalled in Congress

Published: Thu 30 Aug 2007 05:05 PM
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RR RUEHWEB
DE RUEHBU #1723 2421708
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 301708Z AUG 07
FM AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9092
INFO RUEHAC/AMEMBASSY ASUNCION 6508
RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 6365
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEABND/DEA HQS WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON DC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RHMCSUU/FBI WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/HQ USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL
RULSDMK/NSA US WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/USSOCOM SCSO J3 MACDILL AFB FL
C O N F I D E N T I A L BUENOS AIRES 001723
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
G FOR U/S DOBRIANSKY
G/TIP FOR BARBARA FLECK
WHA FOR PDAS CHARLES SHAPIRO
WHA/PPC FOR MIKE PUCCETTI
E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/28/2017
TAGS: ASEC ELAB KCRM PHUM PGOV PREL SMIG KWMN AR
SUBJECT: ARGENTINE TIP LEGISLATION STALLED IN CONGRESS
UNTIL AFTER OCTOBER ELECTIONS
REF: BUENOS AIRES 1685
Classified By: AMBASSADOR EARL ANTHONY WAYNE,
FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D)
1. (SBU) On August 27, Ambassador asked Argentine Minister
of the Interior (MOI) Anibal Fernandez about the prospects
for enacting comprehensive federal Trafficking in Persons
(TIP) legislation in Argentina. Fernandez stated that it is
""very difficult"" to make progress in the Argentine Congress
on this legislation at this time, and that he personally
beleives this is ""a pity."" When the Ambassador asked if he
could help move things ahead, Fernandez replied that for now
the situation is frozen, but after the October 28 elections
things could move again.
2. (C) Fernandez said that the provincial authorities are
resisiting making federal offenses out of matters that are
now handled at the local level. This is particularly true of
the provinces in northeast Argentina, where trafficking is
particularly widespread. He candidly acknowledged that
resistance in the northeast is in part because local judges
and politicians there are more likely to be corrupt - and
sometimes even connected to trafficking rings themselves -
and have a vested interest in keeping federal authorities off
their turf.
3. (SBU) Fernandez believes the meetings between Argentine
and U.S. officials in Washington earlier this year on TIP
worked against the passage of federal legislation in
Argentina. Prior to the Washington meetings, Fernandez was
optimistic that the the various interested factions in
Argentina had reached a tentative agreement on new
legislation. Criticism of Argentina's TIP situation by one
USG official during and after a Washington meeting on the
issue, he claimed, contributed to the agreement unraveling.
4. (SBU) The Ambassador also raised the situation of
Argentine anti-TIP activist Susana Trimarco, who has recently
faced threats and harassment from traffickers. Fernandez
replied that he was aware of the situation, and assured the
Ambassador that he was taking steps to ensure the safety of
Trimarco and her colleagues. Fernandez said that he has
known Ms. Trimarco for many years and he remains in close
contact with her. He observed that she was ""one tough lady""
who would not be easily intimidated.
5. (SBU) The Ambassador referred to past discussions
concerning the creation of a Trafficking Prevention and
Assistance program in Argentina. Ambasador noted that he was
pleased to see the creation of the program announced in the
July 27 ""Official Bulletin,"" but was surprised to see the
jurisdiction of the program fell under the Ministry of
Justice. All past discussions concerning the program had
placed jurisdiction for the program under the MOI. Fernandez
said he could understand why the Ambassdor was confused. He
explained that placement of the program under the
jurisdiction of the Ministry of Justice was a part of the
compromise agreement that had been reached earlier in the
year and fundamentally reflected the fact that people in
Congress did not fully understand the law. He concluded,
""What are you going to do?"" evidencing clear frustration with
the legislative process on this subject.
WAYNE
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