From: Peace Movement Aotearoa
Solidarity for West Papua in Aotearoa New Zealand on 1 December 2006
30 November 2006
Kia ora,
This message has four sections: about West Papua; about 1 December, West Papua Independence Day; 'Messages of
solidarity' - something you can do wherever you are to add your voice to those who are calling for justice, peace and
self-determination for the people of West Papua; and details of the solidarity events in Auckland and Wellington on
Friday.
Since 1963 West Papua has been occupied by the Indonesian armed forces. For the past forty-three years, the people of
West Papua have been subjected to gross human rights violations including rape, torture, cultural genocide, murder and
massacre - more than 100,000 West Papuans have been killed. More than 15,000 West Papuans are currently living in camps
in Papua New Guinea; and others are forced to live in exile around the world because it is not safe for them to go home.
Multi-national corporations in cahoots with the Indonesian authorities have exploited West Papua's natural resources to
an extraordinary degree. This has caused massive social dislocation, devastation of rain forests, and pollution of
streams and rivers on which the local people depend for their survival.
There have been repeated ongoing calls from West Papuan leaders for dialogue to turn West Papua into a 'land of peace',
but these have been ignored by the Indonesian authorities. The number of Indonesian troops in West Papua continues to
increase; plans announced in 2005 to deploy an additional 20,000 combat-ready troops to West Papua will take the total
up to around 50,000 - one soldier for every 44 civilians.
As well as the direct violent repression by Indonesian armed forces, they are creating armed militias, similar to what
they did in East Timor.
• About 1 December, West Papua Independence Day
1 December is the anniversary of the 1961 West Papuan Declaration of Independence from Dutch colonial rule and is
observed by people in West Papua and by solidarity groups around the world.
In West Papua people mark the day in a variety of ways, including raising the 'Morning Star' (the West Papuan flag) - in
previous years the Indonesian military and police have responded with increased violent oppression around this day,
arresting and killing those they perceive as pro-independence activists.
On 1 December 2004, among the West Papuans arrested were Filep Karma and Yusak Pakage who organised peaceful
celebrations and raised the Morning Star flag in Jayapura. On 26 May 2005, an Indonesian court sentenced Philip to
fifteen years imprisonment and Yusak to ten years.
More information about West Papua, and what has happened on Independence Day in previous years, is available on the
'West Papua: the forgotten Pacific country' web page at http://www.converge.org.nz/pma/wpapua.htm
• Messages of solidarity for the people of West Papua
You are invited to add your voice to those of people around the world who are calling for justice, peace and
self-determination for the people of West Papua; 'Messages of solidarity' is an ongoing initiative that was launched on
1 December 2004.
If you would like your message included on the 'Messages of solidarity' web page please send your name, address*,
occupation / position and organisation (optional), and message to email pma@xtra.co.nz [* only the town / city part of
your address will be put on the web page, not your full address.]
If you can help distribute 'Messages of solidarity' forms from stalls, or in newsletters or other mail outs, you can
either follow the link on the web page at http://www.converge.org.nz/pma/wpsol.htm to the printable form, or email
pma@xtra.co.nz with your postal address and a note saying how many forms you require, or if you would prefer us to send
you the artwork so you can copy the form as needed. Thank you.
• West Papua solidarity events on Friday, 1 December 2006
• Auckland - 12 noon: December 1 marks the 45th anniversary of the date on which the newly formed West New Guinea
Council voted to rename their territory West Papua and affirmed their own flag and national anthem. At that time the
Dutch colonial power was preparing the territory for independence. Tragically, the people of West Papua were then denied
their promised right to self-determination . They have now endured repressive Indonesian military control for more than
4 decades. More than 100,000 people have died in the course of a conflict which has seen West Papua become a closed-off,
poverty-stricken and fearful place. In West Papua it is illegal to raise the Morning Star flag, and those who do so risk
lengthy prison terms. Join us to raise the flag in Queen Elizabeth Square on Friday December 1 at 12 noon in Downtown
Square, corner Customs and Queen Streets, Auckland City. The demonstration will conclude with a march to the offices of
the NZ Super Fund which invests in the Freeport McMoran Mine - heedless of its that company's devastating environmental
and human rights record. Organised by the Indonesia Human Rights Committee, for more information contact email
maire@clear.net.nz or tel (09) 815 9000.
* Wellington - 1pm: Gathering in solidarity with the people of West Papua - join us to fly the 'Morning Star' flag,
with the opportunity to write a personal message in support of justice, peace and self-determination for West Papua if
you wish; 1pm in parliament grounds.
Ends