7 August, 2004
Media Release: Indonesia Human Rights Committee calls for Government to back international tribunal for East Timor
Major General Adam Damiri "poster child for impunity" and three other officers have just been acquitted of East Timor
crimes
The Indonesian Court of Appeal has just overturned all but two convictions against those charged with responsibility for
the 1999 crimes in East Timor. It has also halved to five years the sentence previously given to the notorious militia
leader Eurico Guterres. The New Zealand Government must now join the call for an independent International Tribunal.
"In 2000, the international community decided to give Indonesia the chance to try its own. The results have been an
unequivocal travesty of the norms of international justice, and the rights of the victims. New Zealand should add its
weight to the call for an independent International Tribunal. If we fail to do this - what will restrain the Indonesian
military from perpetuating similar abuses in Maluku, Aceh and West Papua? "
"Last month 78 members of the US Congress joined the leaders of prominent human rights organisations in calling on the
UN Secretary General to urge him to appoint a commission of enquiry into the work of the Jakarta based court. They urged
that he recommend an international tribunal if the process is found to be unjust. 106 representatives of East Timor
civil society recently made a similar appeal. New Zealand should support these initiatives."
There is overwhelming independent evidence that the 1999 orgy of violence was orchestrated by the Indonesian military.
Major General Adam Damiri, who has just been acquitted, was the regional commander. He has been described by Human
Rights Watch as the "poster child of impunity". He personally oversaw all military operations in East Timor at the time
that the systematic murders, arson and forced expulsions were taking place. To add insult to injury he has since been
promoted and is now the operational assistant to the armed forces Chief of Staff in Jakarta. Most chilling of all he has
responsibility for prosecuting the war in Aceh, where daily human rights abuses take place away from the eye of any
international media.
Former Dili police chief Hulman Gultom and former military chiefs Brig. Gen. Nuer Muis and Lt. Col. Soedjarwo have also
now been acquitted. Twelve other suspects had already been found not guilty by the so called human rights court, and the
only two convictions left standing are for ethnic Timorese.
ENDS