Media statement
For immediate release
Friday, August 22, 2003
United Future unhappy that Super Fund focuses on pre-NZ tax returns
United Future finance and revenue spokesperson Gordon Copeland believes that the focus of the Cullen Super Fund
managers on pre-NZ tax returns needs to be questioned.
"Dividends and interest earned on the 78% of the Fund invested overseas will be subject to Withholding Tax in those
foreign jurisdictions. For example, dividends received from US based companies will be subject to US income taxes.
"So the Guardians are quite right to look at the return they will make on overseas investments after such taxes have
been deducted. Surely they should then however take into account the tax which will be payable in New Zealand. That's a
vital component. A worked example will illustrate this point.
"Let's suppose that a dividend in the US and in NZ both yield a pre-NZ tax return of 6% but that the NZ dividends carry
with them imputation credits. NZ tax at 33 cents in the dollar will be payable on the US dividends reducing the after
tax return to 4%. By contrast the imputation credits on the NZ dividends will completely offset that tax yielding a tax
paid return of 6%, i.e. 50% higher than the US equivalent.
"Since the Fund will pay NZ taxes I don't see how the Guardians can ignore these realities. They have a statutory
obligation to maximise returns and, and as every businessman or woman knows, that means "after tax". This must surely
have asset allocation implications in favour of NZ Company equities.
"I think the people of NZ deserve a detailed response and rationale concerning the position the Guardians have taken. I
also invite media financial commentators to look into the issue because if the rationale is flawed then it needs to be
put right sooner rather than later."
Ends
BACKGROUND COMMENT FOR PRESS
This press release is based upon the specific advice given by the Guardians of the Cullen Super Fund that one of its
key responsibilities and objectives is to "focus on pre-NZ tax returns" even although the Fund itself is subject to NZ
income tax. Section 58 of the NZ Superannuation Act 2001 holds the Guardians responsible for investing the Fund to,
amongst other things, "maximized return without undue risk to the fund as a whole". Since the Fund pays tax it is
logical to assume (and this is my assumption) that the returns which are to be maximized are after tax has been paid.
Accordingly the Guardians need to be asked to justify their focus on pre-tax returns for unless this is challenged how
can we be sure that they have not incorrectly interpreted their responsibilities under the Act?