by Steve Weissman,
t r u t h o u t | Perspective
Hearing Barack Obama speak last week in Denver, I found it hard to avoid bittersweet memories of Dr. King's "I Have a
Dream" speech at the March on Washington in August 1963. How far our country has come! And how much further we have yet
to travel on Dr. King's road to peace and social justice! For me, one memory stands out, a small piece of history that
throws new light on why many progressives find themselves faulting Obama for moving toward the right wing of the
Democratic Party.
A few days before the march, a battle-scarred hero of the civil rights movement came to the University of Michigan to
practice the speech he planned to give in Washington as chairman of the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee
(SNCC). John Lewis was - and is - an Old Testament prophet, and his words heaped moral fury on President John F.
Kennedy, a man whom young civil rights activists at the time did not see as on our side.
If JFK wanted to support meaningful political and economic rights for the poorest black share croppers, that was good,
said Lewis. If JFK did not, the movement would rise up without him like Sherman marching through Georgia.
Inspired, several of us from Ann Arbor trooped off to Washington. There we were, right in front of the Lincoln
Memorial, waiting for Lewis to give his speech and singing, "If Kennedy gets in the way, we'll roll right over him."
How wrong we were! On that day at least, JFK rolled right over us. If Lewis insisted on giving his speech as he had
written it, the Rev. Eugene Carson Blake of the National Council of Churches threatened to withdraw from the list of
speakers, as did other Kennedy supporters. Lewis softened his remarks. We continued to sing. And no one heard us.
I learned a lot about free speech that day, and about the willingness of so many good-hearted liberals to exercise
their own power over who should speak and what they should be allowed to say. But something else was so obvious that I
did not truly grasp its significance until last week, when I saw and heard the video of Obama's big speech.
At the March on Washington, John Lewis was speaking for a civil rights movement that JFK had not created and did not
control. The following summer, SNCC organizers showed up at the Democratic National Convention with the Mississippi
Freedom Democratic Party, creating a nightmare for Lyndon Johnson and dramatically breaching the wall of legal
segregation.
Today, the social dynamics are back to front. The civil rights movement has become history. The antiwar movement has
grown quiescent. Progressive Democrats of America and other groups are just starting to show their strength. And aside
from Netroots Nation and some stirring in the unions and among immigrant groups, the only thing resembling a mass social
movement is the awesome electoral campaign that Obama has created around himself.
A candidate-centered movement can certainly win an election, but can it bring green energy, green jobs and universal
health care once the election is over? Obama's recent moves to the right suggest the answer, as does the rightward shift
away from Bill Clinton's populist message during his first term. For Obama's hopes to become real, America needs an
independent progressive movement that is bigger than even the most inspiring political leader, and powerful enough to
counter the inevitable onslaught from Wall Street democrats and foreign policy hawks, neo-libs and neo-cons, and an army
of highly paid lobbyists.
Just because George W. Bush and Dick Cheney are leaving the White House in January, Big Oil will not slip into the
sunset; arms makers will not beat their swords into ploughshares, and managed-care conglomerates will not make serious
health care a higher priority than their corporate profits. Few on the top want the America that Obama has promised, and
even if elected with an overwhelming mandate, Obama cannot deliver on his promises without millions of Americans who
know how to keep up the post-election pressure on Congress, on the corporate media and on him.
Change we can believe in, change that we need, requires a mass movement we can count on. No independent mobilization,
no serious change. But the missing movement is not Obama's fault, and organizing it is not his job. It's ours, as
progressives. And, in my opinion, it's bogus to bash Obama for giving in to Robert Rubin and Zbigniew Brzezinski if
we're not building a political force to outpush them.
Should we point out where we think Obama falls short? Absolutely. Anything less would distort a reality that's there
for everyone to see. But Obama's hope is America's hope, and if we do not work our hardest to elect him president even
as we build an independent progressive movement, we will have squandered the best opportunity our country might ever
have. So, let's get on with the job. To paraphrase the old rallying cry, "Don't Moan, Organize."
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A veteran of the Berkeley Free Speech Movement and the New Left monthly Ramparts, Steve Weissman lived for many years in London, working as a magazine writer and television producer. He now lives and works in France.