What Did Aeschylus Write In "Daughters Of Danaus"?
by Toni Solo
The US and its allies are teaching a new generation of courageous, creative, generous people to harden their hearts
against them throughout the Middle East. As the child-killing, family-destroying troops and airmen of the mass murderers
in Washington, London, and Tel Aviv do their foul, reckless work, many precedents come to mind. Like the Persian Emperor
Xerxes in Aeschylus' tragedy "The Persians", George Bush and his allies Ariel Sharon, Tony Blair, John Howard, Silvio
Berlusconi and the rest, sully foreign gods and know no measure.
But times change and while Xerxes may have lamented his fallen captains, George Bush cannot be bothered even to attend a
funeral. Plataea, Marathon and Salamis may be long forgotten, but for Thermopylae we can now plausibly read Fallujah.
You won't read this interpretation of reality in the mainstream media. But a new, militarily peerless barbarian horde is
living that reality just the same, as the Persians had to against the Spartan infantry at Plateaea and against the
Athenian mariners at Salamis.
In this case, the barbarian horde seems to have run up against the political limits of their countries' military might.
A look across the Latin American satrapies of empire may be timely, as oil peaks and its price pushes relentlessly
upwards. The global plutocrat elite are pinched between growing popular determination to achieve decent living standards
and their own diminishing ability to access and control energy and water resources. Something has to give.
US style "free market" democracy - from Iraq to Honduras to Haiti
In the maquila paradise of Honduras, the UN Food and Agriculture organization reports that 15 people a day die of
hunger. The FAO believes there is a serious prospect that the number will double in months to come. 44% of people there
live on less than US$1 a day. But if one reads World Bank statistics, it is clear we are not meant to worry.
Per capita income in Honduras is double that of neighbouring Nicaragua. The starving Hondurans can take comfort in that
cosy macroeconomic statistic from the aristocrats of poverty. In any case, no doubt their soldiers, recently home from
Iraq, will gladly explain they should count themselves lucky to be the beneficiaries of freedom made-in-the-USA. [1]
In Haiti, a short hop away from Palmerola-Soto Cano, the US former Contra-terrorist air support base, the staff in the
morgue and hospitals of the capital Port au Prince can no longer cope with the number of dead from the UN supervised
repression there. [2] How unreasonable of them not to appreciate the privilege of participating in the liberation of their island from their
own elected government. How insensitive of them not to see the clear benefits to the steadily accumulating cadavers of
having been murdered under the auspices of freedom loving powers like the United States, Canada and France, with strong
support from President Lula of Brazil and His Royal Highness the King of Jordan.
How many murdered Haitians will matter in the end before some among the omnipotent plutocrats shed a few tears? A few
hundred? A few thousand? Freedom's trumpeters in the mainstream media can't be expected to waste newsreel and airtime on
irrelevancies. We owe what we know of the horror of the repression in Haiti to a handful of incredibly brave journalists
like Kevin Pina of "Black Commentator"and many anonymous brave Haitians. In their non-coverage of Haiti, the mainstream
news media have reached a new low - after Iraq that hardly seemed possible. But it is a fact that for the media heralds
of empire, every infamy is likely to be outdone.
Colombia and Chile - US laboratories for experiments in repression
In Colombia, another forgotten imperial catastrophe, the full benefits of US style democracy have been available to an
ungrateful population for nearly 40 years. Only just recently on August 6th, three more trades unionists, this time in
the Arauca department, discovered the essential truths underlying their country's good fortune. They were murdered by
members of the "Reveis Pizarro" Mechanised Battalion of the US trained and financed Colombian army.
Their deaths and that of campesino leader Pedro Mosquera in October confirmed Colombia as the world champion of trades
union repression. This in its turn more than explains the country's world ranking at number three in terms of US
military aid. US taxpayers and their representatives clearly like nothing better than a genuine commitment to "free
trade" demonstrated by the extermination of organized labor. [3]
Earlier this year, to emphasise the success of the US war on drugs in their country, active drugs dealing paramilitaries
of the AUC terrorist group addressed the Colombian national assembly. Several of these acknowledged criminals, like
Salvatore Mancuso, were wanted by the United States authorities. Unappreciative relatives of some of the thousands of
people murdered by the AUC protested - outside, duly supervised by armed police.
For a judicial exposé of the real measure of the horror of the criminality of the United States and its allies one has
to go to Chile. Remember how people like Tony Blair's model Margaret Thatcher and renowned war criminal Henry Kissinger
fell over themselves to protect Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet from due process after he was nabbed on a shopping
trip to Harrods? Now judicial investigations have revealed that Pinochet was a corrupt crook, milking the Chilean State
for millions of US dollars that he stashed away in the prestigious top-drawer Riggs Bank in the United States. He was
unable to cover his tracks for those crimes. [4]
Now too, the detailed truth about how he ordered the murder and disappearance of thousands of political prisoners is
emerging. The judicial investigation has discovered graphic testimony and material evidence showing how victims were
dumped in the sea from Chilean military helicopters at different times during the 1970s. Some of the corpses had been
recently killed, usually tortured to death. Others were exhumed from mass graves in a ghoulish military operation called
"Withdraw the Television Sets".
In either case, the bodies were tied up in sacks. Short lengths of steel railroad trackwere fixed to them to weight them
down and make the corpses sink. This is how Chile was made safe for democracy US-mafia-style by the CIA and its local
proxies. That is what the United States means to millions of people in Latin America.
Continent wide popular protest
Across Latin America, more and more people are deciding they have had enough of the graft, murder and mis-government
paid for and encouraged by the United States and its European and other allies. In Peru, student demonstrations have
recently rocked the administration of US ally President Toledo. In Ecuador, President Lucio Gutierrez, who turned out to
be a devoted lap dog of US Southern Command General James T. Hill, suffered crushing defeat in last week's municipal
elections with his party's share of the vote falling so low as to threaten its very legality. [5]
In Bolivia, President Carlos Mesa has followed in his disgraced predecessor's footsteps, fronting a kind of
foreign-energy-company representative oligarchy. His government faces increasingly general rejection of its attempts to
sell off the country's resources cheap to the Bolivian oligarchy's foreign backers, including President Lula of Brazil. [6] In Paraguay, nationally coordinated land occupations are pressing the government for economic measures to help
thousands of farmworkers and their families sustain their livelihoods.
In Argentina, the piquetero movement continues to challenge President Kirchner's efforts to close down options for
worker's organizations. In Uruguay, another country whose people are exhausted after years of neo-liberal
humbug-economics, opinion polls decisively favour the left wing-opposition. Presidential elections are due at the end of
this month, just a couple of days before the presidential vote in the US.
In Costa Rica, huge demonstrations have taken place against the Central American Free Trade Agreement and
privatization-linked corruption. Privatization friendly former President Miguel Angel Rodriguez was forced to resign
recently as Secretary General of the OAS. Now he is back in Costa Rica facing trial on charges of taking bribes from the
French telecommunciations company Alcatel. Costa Ricans are also furious at revelations that Rodriguez received over
US$1m in payments from Taiwan while he was president. [7]
In Nicaragua, teachers and healthworkers, for so long the victims of IMF imposed public sector cutbacks are threatening
national strike action. Their pay is currently less than half what they need to meet basic needs. Recent demonstrations
against measures preliminary to water privatization similarly indicate growing opposition to the agenda the World Bank
and the IMF are trying to impose on this impoverished people.
Right now, Nicaraguan President Enrique Bolaños faces a constitutional procedure to strip him of the presidency. The
General Audit Office have formally accused him of fraudulently using over US$20 million of government money while
Vice-President to finance his successful presidential election campaign. This is the man senior US government
representatives have publicly praised for his anti-corruption policies. [8]
The view from Venezuela
People don't forget. They remember. Is it any wonder that in Venezuela, senior military officers believe the US is
fomenting military activity against their country? Venezuelan army general Melvin Lopez, Secretary of the National
Defence Council, said at a public workshop on the effects of neighbouring Colombia's continuing anti-guerrilla offensive
"the presence of north americans on Colombian territory training civilians and paramilitaries is a cause for concern in
Venezuela....The Plan Patriota of the Colombian government and the United States is in support of the Colombian armed
forces and of the paramilitaries, although the Washington government has made efforts to neutralize them, more recently
they have been training them.... we suspect the paramilitaries are involved in Plan Patriota."
His colleague Lt.-Colonel Hector Herrera said, "the United States is trying to create a sort of social and military
frontier destabilization to justify UN intervention and increased military spending on Colombia....we are aware of the
intentions behind Plan Colombia, not just for that neighboruing country but for Latin America and the negative effects
they could have for Venezuela." [9]
Nemesis
While we may not know what Aeschylus wrote in his numerous lost works like the Daughters of Danaus, it almost certainly
had to do with the deep interconnectedness of things. Terrible crimes derived from lack of respect for fundamental
justice invoke relentless, often wildly unexpected retribution. That's probably why most people don't commit terrible
crimes. We have a rational dread of moral justice.
People like George Bush and Ariel Sharon , Tony Blair and John Howard clearly believe they are immune from that
intuitive moral insight of the majority. The modern twist they give to Aeschylus is that their hubristic vainglory is
only tragic for their victims. Like Adolf Eichmann or Henry Kissinger, they themselves are utterly banal. Their sinister
intent is to try and make all of us their accomplices. We cannot afford to let them.
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Toni Solo is an activist based in Central America. Contact via www.tonisolo.net
NOTES
1. http:/www.argenpress.info MUEREN 15 HONDUREÑOS POR HAMBRE CADA DIA 15/10/2004
6. http://www.econoticiasbolivia.com (passim)
7. "Ticos indignados con Taiwan por grandes "pagos" a Rodríguez " AFP, ACAN-EFE 14/10/2004.
8. "Contraloría cierra salida al presidente Bolaños" La Prensa. October 13th 2004
9. http:/www.aporrea.org, Iñaki Etaio. 17/10/04