A new briefing paper released by the New Zealand Taxpayers’ Union makes the case for a temporary cut in the rate of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) from 15 percent to 10 percent,
mimicking what the United Kingdom Government did with VAT immediately following the Global Financial Crisis.
Taxpayers’ Union Economist Karan Menon says, “Policymakers are currently grappling with the question of how to spur spending in the
economy as we face a recession. This question will become urgent as the wage subsidy scheme ends in September and we see
the real effects of COVID-19 on our economy.”
“With the official cash rate already close to zero, monetary policy has become increasingly ineffective as a stimulus
tool. This has seen politicians propose fiscal interventions, such as the Government’s interest-free business loan
scheme, but these interventions are often poorly targeted and create perverse incentives.”
“Fortunately, our tax system already provides a sound, indiscriminate mechanism to encourage spending. A temporary cut
to GST during the height of recession would encourage New Zealanders to bring forward consumption – similar to a cut in
the official cash rate.”
“This spending would breathe life into revenue-starved businesses, ensuring they can continue to employ New Zealanders
and keep supply chains unbroken.”
“We suggest a sunset clause kicking in after a year to avoid long-term deficit effects or politicians replacing the lost
revenue with increases to more economically damaging taxes.”
"The fiscal impact of a 12-month cut would be a $7.36 billion reduction in tax revenue. That is far better than baking
in higher government spending. Unlike government spending, this temporary tax cut would bring consumption forward,
cushioning the COVID economic blow."