Third party trademark agency receives warning
Third party trademark agency receives warning
Gibraltar-based company PTMO Limited (PTMO)
has received a Commission warning for a notice it sent to
New Zealand trademark holders to pay $1,295 to renew their
trademark for 10 years.
The Commission investigation found
PTMO was likely to breach the Fair Trading Act 1986 by
giving trademark holders the misleading impression
that:
PTMO is a New Zealand based organisation which is
affiliated with the official trademark body, the
Intellectual Property Office of New Zealand
(IPONZ)
Payment of the $1,295 renewal fee (and an
additional class for $650) is required in order to maintain
or renew their trademarks
Trademark holders are under an
obligation to pay PTMO for those services.
So far, around
25 complainants have contacted the Commission with concerns
about receiving the PTMO letter. The Commission spoke to a
number of trademark holders who paid the PTMO fee believing
they were renewing the trademark directly with
IPONZ.
General Manager Competition, Antonia Horrocks, says the PTMO case highlights how important it is to always read the small print before you make a payment or sign up for something.
“We believe complainants were given the misleading impression that PTMO was connected with IPONZ. PTMO disclosed it was not associated with the official New Zealand Intellectual Property Office but it was in small print, amongst other information, and not sufficiently prominent.”
“Our view is that the notice gave the overall impression that PTMO was a New Zealand based company and that trademark holders were obligated to pay it for their trademark renewals when they were not,” she said.
In the Commission’s view, the misleading impression given by the notice resulted from the use of: reminder-style prompts, New Zealand contact details, a domain name commonly used by non-profit organisations, prominent references to trademark expiration dates and a graphic of the recipient’s trademark, taken from the IPONZ website. The letter also had a prominent description of the process the trademark holder should follow to renew the trademark.
In its defence, PTMO said there was no intention to mislead trademark holders and that its renewal of trademarks was a genuine service it offered to New Zealand businesses. It said that full information about the service it provided was contained in the notice. PTMO also said that it was working on changes to improve the clarity of its notices and did not intend to send anymore notices to trade mark holders until its notices had been revised.
Ms Horrocks said that unfortunately New Zealand trademark holders have been targeted previously by other organisations with requests for payments.
“We were really pleased to work with ANZ bank to return $600,000 to New Zealand trademark holders earlier this year after they were misled about the need to pay an invoice from Swiss company TM Publisher.”
“In this case we decided that a warning to PTMO is appropriate but we advise trademark holders to be vigilant with mail they receive about their trademarks. Thoroughly read the fine print, make sure you know who the mail is from and exactly what you are paying for,” she said.
ends