Malaysia market could expand with free trade agreement
1 August 2005 - Free Trade Agreement negotiations with Malaysia could result in a boon for New Zealand exporters, says
New Zealand Trade and Enterprise (NZTE) Kuala Lumpur Trade Commissioner Jeff Shepherd.
Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, announced the possible Free Trade Agreement during an
official visit to New Zealand earlier this year. The two countries aim to complete the negotiations as quickly as
possible, so that implementation can begin in 2006.
"An FTA will offer our businesses even more opportunities for exporting to Malaysia and we should start thinking about
how to cement in the longer-term gains," says Mr Shepherd.
"This involves seeking out high-value opportunities where New Zealand has a competitive advantage, looking at what the
demand is in these markets and then linking it with what New Zealand can offer."
An FTA could also help reduce transaction costs to business associated with different standards and regulations, as well
as encourage technical cooperation between regulatory authorities to improve quarantine and food safety measures. It is
hoped the agreement will promote competition, cooperation in customs issues, and intellectual property protection.
Malaysia is New Zealand's 10th largest export market and largest ASEAN market. Exports to Malaysia were worth $487
million (to May 2005). Malaysia is increasingly becoming a key international investor in markets such as India and
China.
The second round of negotiations with Malaysia was held on 4-5 July in Wellington. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
(MFAT) officials hope to make fast progress with the negotiations and will soon be seeking specific input into New
Zealand's request lists.
Both Prime Minister Abdullah and visiting cabinet ministers were interested in greater collaboration between the two
countries in education and agriculture particularly.
Malaysia is looking to send more government-sponsored students to New Zealand and, in agriculture, Malaysia is
interested in training initiatives and other opportunities for New Zealand to assist in the development of its livestock
and aquaculture industries.
While tariffs on dairy and other agricultural products which dominate our current exports are low, removal of high
tariffs in other areas could open up new opportunities for New Zealand exporters, says Mr Shepherd. Products with
potential high tariff barriers include processed wood products such as fibreboard and plywood (20-40 percent),
white-ware (20-30 percent), air conditioners (30 percent) and road wheels and tyres (30-40 percent).
On the services side, New Zealand's key interests in the Malaysian market are tourism and education, and emerging
engineering, construction, consulting and communication services. An FTA could address barriers that restrict business
efforts to establish a commercial presence in Malaysia and improve the ability of New Zealanders to participate in a
wide range of professions, says Mr Shepherd.
"Overall it will make a big difference," Mr Shepherd says. "New Zealand Trade and Enterprise encourage New Zealand
businesses to start planning now in order to get the most benefit when a Free Trade Agreement comes into force."
Ends
New Zealand Trade and Enterprise is the New Zealand Government's economic development agency, committed to helping
businesses grow their international competitiveness, profitability and capability.